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The extreme poverty rate has declined significantly between 1999 and 2010.
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This graph shows the proportion of world population in extreme poverty 1981 – 2008 according to the World Bank.
In 2005 the World Bank defined extreme poverty as living on less than US $ 1. 25 a day.
The eradication of extreme poverty and hunger was the first Millennium Development Goal, as set by 179 United Nations Member States in 2000.
Economists and activists consider epidemic diseases ( AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis ) as crucial factors in and consequences of extreme poverty.
Sagan traced his later analytical urges to his mother, a woman who had known " extreme poverty as a child ", and had grown up almost homeless in New York City during World War I and the 1920s.
The Dominican Republic is considered one of the countries with the most advanced telecommunications infrastructures in Latin America, with over 8. 9 million cell phones connected ( on just about 10 million populants, with 3. 5 million of them on extreme poverty conditions ) and large companies like Codetel and Orange ( FR ) on the telecommunications market.
This has supported a sharp decline in extreme poverty ; yet because of high income inequality a large proportion of the population remains poor.
As a result, approximately 29 % of the population lives in poverty, and 6 % of that number live in extreme poverty.
* Approximately 58 % of the population have incomes below the extreme poverty line, which is defined as the amount needed to purchase a basic basket of food.
As a young child, Brown and his family lived in extreme poverty in nearby Elko, South Carolina, which at the time was an impoverished town in Barnwell County.
For the first few years he and his family lived in extreme poverty.
Economists refer to the coexistence of vast wealth in natural resources and extreme personal poverty in developing countries like Nigeria as the " resource curse ".
However, the country lagged behind on the goals of eliminating extreme poverty and hunger, reducing child and maternal mortality, and combating diseases such as human immunodeficiency virus / acquired immune deficiency syndrome ( HIV / AIDS ) and malaria.
Many people live in extreme poverty, with about one third of the population living on less than US $ 1. 25 per day.
A recent United Nations report highlighted progress in poverty reduction from 2001 to 2007 — overall poverty fell from 37 % to 29 %, and extreme poverty fell from 19 % to 12 %.
The poverty rate remained at 54 % in 2001, with 24 % of Peruvians living in extreme poverty.
In 2005, 18 % of Peruvians were living in extreme poverty and a poverty rate at 39 %.
' Instrumentalists ' argue that extreme poverty, inequality and vulnerability, is dysfunctional in the achievement of development targets ( e. g. the MDGs ).
' Activist ' arguments view the persistence of extreme poverty, inequality and vulnerability, as symptoms of social injustice and structural inequality and see social protection as a right of citizenship.
extreme and rate
* The Post-World War II hyperinflation of Hungary held the record for the most extreme monthly inflation rate ever — 41, 900, 000, 000, 000, 000 % ( 4. 19 × 10 < sup > 16 </ sup >% or 41. 9 quadrillion percent ) for July 1946, amounting to prices doubling every 15. 3 hours.
At the other extreme, the slowest-moving plate is the Eurasian Plate, progressing at a typical rate of about 21 mm / yr ( 0. 8 in / yr ).
However, in terms of endurance and risk to life, ocean races such as the Volvo Ocean Race, the solo VELUX 5 Oceans Race, and the non-stop solo Vendée Globe, rate as some of the most extreme and dangerous sporting events.
If both a 0 % rate and 100 % rate of taxation generate no revenue, it follows from the extreme value theorem that there must exist at least one rate in between where tax revenue would be a maximum.
Females between the ages of 10 and 14, around puberty age, show a more extreme rate of relational aggression compared to boys.
An extreme example of the base rate fallacy is to conclude that a male person is pregnant just because he tests positive in a pregnancy test.
While the corrosion pits only nucleate under fairly extreme circumstances, they can continue to grow even when conditions return to normal, since the interior of a pit is naturally deprived of oxygen and locally the pH decreases to very low values and the corrosion rate increases due to an autocatalytic process.
At high temperatures, the rate of collagen loss will be accelerated and extreme pH can cause collagen swelling and accelerated hydrolysis.
This huge death toll was caused by an extremely high infection rate of up to 50 % and the extreme severity of the symptoms, suspected to be caused by cytokine storms.
The most well known villages inside Kongowea include Kisumu Ndogo, Shauri Yako and Mnazi Mmoja, despite being located in this prime area, many residents live under extreme conditions – poor sanitation, high crime rate and lack of basic essential amenities like schools, hospitals and tap water.
Shortly after their low-level take-off, the Piper Cherokee banked abruptly to port, with an extreme increase in the rate of turn and corresponding loss of height ; the wing hit a tree and sheared off and the out-of-control plane inverted and crashed into an earthen bank, bursting into flames.
A high rate of system failures due to extreme cold has not been solved.
* XDR DRAM, or extreme data rate dynamic random-access memory
Alternatives to a fixed exchange rate system include a managed float where some changes of exchange rates are allowed, or at the other extreme a purely floating exchange rate ( also known as a purely flexible exchange rate ).
Improvements in target discrimination not only allows for 5 to 8 times longer head-on firing range than the AIM9, it can also engage targets behind the launching aircraft, the latter made possible by the extreme close-in agility allowing turns of 60 g at a rate of 60 °/ s.
Extreme conditions and aggressive native life result in a very low survival rate, producing extreme selective pressure that eventually result in an immensely strong, physically tough population.
BDD is linked to a diminished quality of life, can be co-morbid with major depressive disorder and social phobia ( chronic social anxiety ); features a suicidal ideation rate of 80 percent, in extreme cases linked with dissociation, and thus can be considered a factor in the person's attempting suicide.
While the Bonanza met the initial certification requirements, it had a history of fatal mid-air breakups during extreme stress, at a rate exceeding the accepted norm.
extreme and has
But in our case -- and neither my wife nor I have extreme views on integration, nor are we given to emotional outbursts -- the situation has ruined one or two valued friendships and come close to wrecking several more.
Much of the former extreme uneasiness associated with visions and hallucinations and with death has disappeared.
In his recent evaluation of Kennedy's potentialities for leadership, Walter Lippmann has cited the `` precision '' of his mind, his `` immense command '' of factual detail, and his `` instinct for the crucial point '' as impressive in the extreme ; ;
Patchen's musicians are outsiders in established jazz circles, and Patchen himself has remained outside the San Francisco poetry group, maintaining a self-imposed isolation, even though his conversion to poetry-and-jazz is not as extreme or as sudden as it may first appear.
A call for action `` before it is too late '' has alarming implications when it comes from a man who, in his previous reports on the schools, cautioned so strongly against extreme measures.
At the other extreme are languages such as English, where the spelling of many words simply has to be memorized as they do not correspond to sounds in a consistent way.
** The closed unit ball of the dual of a normed vector space over the reals has an extreme point.
This is crossed by foot-hills and rolling prairies in the central part of the state, where it has a mean elevation of about, becomes lower and more level toward the southwest, and in the extreme south is flat and but slightly elevated above the sea.
The will has greatly puzzled historians, who have read it as a bizarre gesture of extreme piety uncharacteristic of Alfonso's character, one that effectively undid his life's work.
Premultiplied alpha has some practical advantages over normal alpha blending because premultiplied alpha blending is associative and linear interpolation gives better results, although premultiplication can cause a loss of precision and, in extreme cases, a noticeable loss of quality.
What most troubles me now is the instability of the balance, the extreme peril of the current situation, the appalling waste of the arms race ... Each of us has a responsibility to think about this in global terms, with tolerance, trust, and candor, free from ideological dogmatism, parochial interests, or national egotism.
This idea has been considered in detail back in time to extreme densities and temperatures, and large particle accelerators have been built to experiment in such conditions, resulting in further development of the model.
The Treasury has reserve powers to give orders to the committee " if they are required in the public interest and by extreme economic circumstances " but such orders must be endorsed by Parliament within 28 days.
Ironically, Peter Ruckman, a BJU graduate, has argued the most extreme version of the KJV-only position, that all translations of the Bible since the KJV have been of satanic origin.
At one extreme, anthropologist Marvin Harris, author of Cannibals and Kings, has suggested that the flesh of the victims was a part of an aristocratic diet as a reward, since the Aztec diet was lacking in proteins.
It has recently come to be known as an " extreme sport " by some ( though not commonly considered as such by its practitioners, who may dislike the term for its perceived connotation of disregard for safety ).
Since then, the Swiss People's Party has moved to the extreme right and is no longer considered to be conservative.
The Council of Europe has called the SVP " extreme right ", although some scholars dispute this classification.
* Cradle of Filth, a popular British extreme metal band, has produced an album called Dusk ... and Her Embrace inspired by " Carmilla ", and have also recorded an instrumental track titled " Carmilla's Masque ".
* Theatres des Vampires, an Italian extreme gothic metal band has produced a video single called " Carmilla " for its album Moonlight Waltz
If are independent and identically distributed random variables, each with a standard Cauchy distribution, then the sample mean has the same standard Cauchy distribution ( the sample median, which is not affected by extreme values, can be used as a measure of central tendency ).
The clause prevents the newspapers and media from publishing material that is too extreme or sensationalist about a criminal case until the trial is over and the jury has given its verdict.
By extension, it has come to include an extreme and unreasoning partisanship on behalf of any group to which one belongs, especially when the partisanship includes malice and hatred towards rival groups.
Although killing oneself is forbidden under normal Jewish law as being a denial of God's goodness in the world, under extreme circumstances when there has seemed no choice but to either be killed or forced to betray their religion, Jews have committed suicide or mass suicide ( see Masada, First French persecution of the Jews, and York Castle for examples ).
Cholera has been nicknamed the " blue death " due to a patient's skin turning a bluish-gray hue from extreme loss of fluids.
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