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is and ratio
Determine the ratio that the amount being allotted is to the sum of the products for all the States.
An example of the overall standards applied is the 20-to-1 ratio established for the determination of that degree of cochannel interference which is regarded as objectionable.
A cylinder's compression ratio is computed by comparing the cylinder's volume, or its displacement, with the total volume of the cylinder and its combustion chamber.
The compression ratio is 10 to 1.
To determine car speed for a given combination of engine speed, gear ratio, and tire size, the formula is: Af.
To determine the rear axle gear ratio for a combination of the other three factors, the formula is: Af.
The ratio of the measured antenna temperature change during a drift scan across the moon to the average brightness temperature of the moon over the antenna beam ( assuming that the brightness temperature of the sky is negligible ) was found, by graphical integration of the antenna directivity diagram, to be 0.85.
A well-publicized entrant which has achieved success only recently is the built liquid detergent, with which the major problem today is incorporation of builder and active into a small volume using a sufficiently high builder/active ratio.
It will be seen that where the scope is similar, the Athabascan ratios come out somewhat higher ( as indeed they ought to with a total ratio of 2.8 as against 3.5 or 4: 5 ) except for verbs, where alone the Athabascan ratio is lower.
They might, for example, plot it exactly as is, or they might make ten day moving averages of it, or longer moving averages, or they might simply plot the ratio of odd-lot purchases to odd-lot sales.
The ratio is thoroughly remarkable, because the lines are so long -- half again as long as those of Beowulf.
The gallium / germanium ratio is higher than that for ordinary igneous, metamorphic, or sedimentary matter as a result of selective volatilization of the components of the tektite.
Graph in Fig. 1, p. 392, indicates how the ratio of compressive strength to density varies as the latter is increased or decreased.
For circular fibers in a closely packed hexagonal array, the packing efficiency is given by: Af where Af, and 0.906 is the ratio of the area of a circle to that of the circumscribed hexagon.
It is defined as the ratio of reflected radiation from the surface to incident radiation upon it.
significance of the experiment is determined by a ratio of two
This ratio is independent of several possible alterations
Using the F-distribution is a natural candidate because the test statistic is the ratio of two scaled sums of squares each of which follows a scaled chi-squared distribution.

is and specific
In addition to the authentication and acknowledgment procedures which precede and follow the sending of the go messages, again in special codes, each message also contains an `` internal authenticator '', another specific signal to convince the recipient that he is getting the real thing.
Each mode is believed to have a specific attribute -- one inducing pleasure, another generosity, another love, and so on, to include all of the emotions.
Yet his concern even here is with a slowly changing socio-economic order in general, and he never deals with such specific aspects of this change as the urban and industrial impact.
The specific analogy to the dilemma of love is the problem of the `` breakthrough '' in the realm of art.
Let us not confuse the issue by labeling the objective or the method `` psychoanalytic '', for this is a well established term of art for the specific ideas and procedures initiated by Sigmund Freud and his followers for the study and treatment of disordered personalities.
The symposium provides an opportunity to confront the self with specific statements which were made at particular times by identifiable communicators who were addressing definite audiences -- and throughout several hundred pages everyone is talking about the same key symbol of identification.
Even in such technical curricula as engineering, the senior is much more likely than the freshman to choose, as an ideal, liberal education over specific vocational preparation.
There is impressive consistency between specific occupational preferences and the student's basic conception of what is for him a good way of life.
When their faith in civil liberties is tested against strong pressures of social expediency in specific issues, e.g., suppression of `` dangerous ideas '', many waver and give in.
But in ways more fundamental than specific political opinions they are still what they always were: passionate, sure without a shadow of doubt of whatever it is that they are sure of, capable of seeing black and white only and, therefore, committed to the logical extreme of whatever it is they are temporarily committed to.
One specific example is a secret `` fraternity '' which will `` coordinate anti-Communist efforts ''.
There is room for disagreement concerning some of Dr. Conant's specific views.
Among the specific areas of concentration in which the staff is engaged, are such projects as biological and biochemical studies of the effects of microwaves ; ;
Mr. Claude is a specialist in torso development and he has long favored the now-famous Weider Push-Pull Super-Set technique in which one exercise of the Super-Set is a pressing or `` pushing '' movement which accents one sector of a muscle group in a specific way, followed by a `` pulling '' exercise which works the opposing sector of the same muscle group.
A mathematical formula is nothing more than a pattern for solving a specific problem.
We divided the country into five regions plus Hawaii and Alaska and in each is included a general description of the area plus specific recommendations of places and events to cover.
Foliage is the outstanding photo subject in many of the Southern locales mentioned above and some specific tips on how and where to shoot it are in order.
It is for this reason that Roy avoids selecting subjects that require specific recognition of place for their enjoyment.
If no specific organization plan exists limiting the number of scientists at each salary level, the result is a department top-heavy with high-level, high-salaried personnel ''.
Quite naturally, there is a greater availability of those models which are manufactured within a specific country.
The behavior of a biological aerosol, on a much smaller scale, is illustrated by a specific field trial conducted with a non-pathogenic organism.
A solid immunity is the one effective circumstance whereby attack by a specific agent can be neutralized.

is and heats
For the specific heats at least, the limiting value itself is definitely zero, as borne out by experiments to below 10 K. Even the less detailed Einstein model shows this curious drop in specific heats.
The demonstration that the phase transition is second order, that it reproduces the Meissner effect and the calculations of specific heats and penetration depths appeared in the December 1957 article, " Theory of superconductivity ".
This exponent is a polytropic value for the ratio of variable heats for air and similar gases at the temperatures present.
It is common to refer to the ratio of specific heats as
The difference of specific heats is given by
where is the density, is the adiabatic index ( ratio of specific heats ), is the internal energy per unit mass ( the " specific internal energy "), is the specific heat at constant volume, and is the specific heat at constant pressure.
It has also been demonstrated experimentally ( R. W. Wood, 1909 ) that a " greenhouse " with a cover of rock salt ( which is transparent to infra red ) heats up an enclosure similarly to one with a glass cover.
The air after being compressed in the compressor is heated by burning fuel in it, this heats and expands the air, and this extra energy is tapped by the turbine, which in turn powers the compressor closing the cycle and powering the shaft.
The hot radioactive water that leaves the pressure vessel is looped through a steam generator, which in turn heats a secondary ( non-radioactive ) loop of water to steam that can run turbines.
The exception is the Stirling engine, which repeatedly heats and cools the same sealed quantity of gas.
The first skater to cross the finish line wins though there may be a series of eliminating heats, where finishing among the top fraction boom of the participants is enough to advance in the competition.
If the current is large enough to generate more heat than the device can lose to its surroundings, the device heats up, causing its resistance to increase, and therefore causing even more heating.
For effective degaussing, it is necessary that the magnitude of the alternating magnetic field produced by the degaussing coil decreases smoothly and continuously, rather than sharply switching off or decreasing in steps ; the PTC thermistor accomplishes this naturally as it heats up.
Since the plasma is an electrical conductor, it is possible to heat the plasma by inducing a current through it ; in fact, the induced current that heats the plasma usually provides most of the poloidal field.
The oxidation reaction is very exothermic ( ΔH = − 202. 8 kJ / mol ) which rapidly heats the mixture to the boiling point.
Radiation from the central star heats the gases to temperatures of about 10, 000 K. The gas temperature in central regions is usually much higher than at the periphery reaching 16, 000 – 25, 000 K. The volume in the vicinity of the central star is often filled with a very hot ( coronal ) gas having the temperature of about 1, 000, 000 K. This gas originates from the surface of the central star in the form of the fast stellar wind.

0.131 seconds.