The notion of commitments appeared earliest in works by Manuel Blum, Shimon Even, and Shamir et al.

: Ronald Book, Shimon Even, Sheila Greibach and Gene Ott.

A more useful form of oblivious transfer called 1-2 oblivious transfer or " 1 out of 2 oblivious transfer ," was developed later by Shimon Even, Oded Goldreich, and Abraham Lempel, in order to build protocols for secure multiparty computation.

Shimon Even (; June 15, 1935 – May 1, 2004 ) was an Israeli computer science researcher.

Shimon Even was the PhD advisor of Oded Goldreich, a prominent cryptographer.

Even Shimon

pt: Shimon Even

* On Promise Problems ( a survey in memory of Shimon Even ) by Oded Goldreich.

A subsequent improvement by Shimon Even provides an improvement to the running time of the algorithm by storing additional information for each element in the permutation: its position, and a direction ( positive, negative, or zero ) in which it is currently moving ( essentially, this is the same information computed using the parity of the permutation in Johnson's version of the algorithm ).

He disagreed strongly with the Labour governments of 1992 – 1996 ( led by Yitzhak Rabin and Shimon Peres ) and 1999 – 2001 ( Ehud Barak ), however, he looked favourably on the Netanyahu government of 1996 – 1999 and supported it from the outside.

22b, 23a, 49b ), the book of Jewish mysticism and collection of writings on the Torah written by first century tannaic sage Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai ( Rashbi ), tells of a celestial manifestation, which causes the crowing of the roosters ; known also in the Talmud, is " blessed be He who has given the cock intelligence ,"( Ber.

Conversely, Elijah Delmedigo ( c. 1458 – c. 1493 ), in his Bechinat ha-Dat endeavored to show that the Zohar could not be attributed to Shimon bar Yochai, arguing that if it were his work, the Zohar would have been mentioned by the Talmud, as has been the case with other works of the Talmudic period, that had bar Yochai known by divine revelation the hidden meaning of the precepts, his decisions on Jewish law from the Talmudic period would have been adopted by the Talmud, that it would not contain the names of rabbis who lived at a later period than that of Simeon ; and that if the Kabbalah was a revealed doctrine, there would have been no divergence of opinion among the Kabbalists concerning the mystic interpretation of the precepts.

The traditional Rabbinic view is that most of the Zohar and the parts included in it ( i. e. those parts mentioned above ) were written and compiled by Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, but some parts preceded Rashbi and he used them ( such as Sifra deTzni ` uta ; see above ), and some parts were written or arranged in generations after Rashbi's passing ( for example, Tannaim after Rashbi's time are occasionally mentioned ).

Shimon Peres was born Szymon Perski on 2 August 1923 in Wiszniew, Poland ( now Vishnyeva, Belarus ), to Yitzhak ( 1896 – 1962 ) and Sara ( b. 1905 née Meltzer ) Perski.

* Rabbi Shimon Eider ( died 2007 ), author on halakha and expert on the construction of eruvin.

In contrast, a third middle opinion held by Hirsch's descendants ( his son-in-law and successor Rabbi Solomon Breuer, his grandson Rabbi Joseph Breuer and the latter's successor Rabbi Shimon Schwab ), Rabbi Joseph Elias in his commentary to the Nineteen Letters ( Feldheim 1995 ) and some Jewish historians, says that both of these understandings of Hirsch's philosophy are misguided ; they refer to these readings of Hirsch as improper historical revisionism.

Mattathias ' sons Judah ( Yehuda ), Jonathan ( Yonoson / Yonatan ), and Simon ( Shimon ) began a military campaign, initially with disastrous results: one thousand Jewish men, women, and children were killed by Seleucid troops because they refused to fight, even in self-defense, on the Sabbath.

Simeon, or Shimon is a given name, from the Hebrew ( Biblical Šimʿon, Tiberian Šimʿôn ),.

With him Luria visited the grave of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai and those of other eminent teachers ; it is said that these graves were unmarked ( the identity of each grave was unknown ), but through the guidance Elijah each grave was recognized.

Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish of Tiberias ( A. D. 230 – 270 ), asserted that all the specific names for the angels were brought back by the Jews from Babylon, and modern commentators would tend to agree.

Mahendra of Nepal ( left ) visiting Israel accompanied by Director General of Ministry of Defense Shimon Peres ( middle ) and Air Force commander Maj. Gen. Ezer Weizman ( right ), 1958

Simeon bar Yochai, ( Aramaic: רבן שמעון בר יוחאי, Rabban Shimon bar Yochai ), also known by his acronym Rashbi, was a famous 1st-century tannaic sage in ancient Israel, active after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE.

Shimon Avidan ( Hebrew: שמעון אבידן ; February 7, 1911 – September 11, 1994 ), born Siegbert Koch ( Hebrew: זיגברט קוך ), was an Israeli soldier and officer, the commander of the Givati Brigade during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.

These new Rabbis were: Rabbi Meir, Rabbi Shimon, Rabbi Yehudah ( ben Ila ’ i ), Rabbi Yosi and Rabbi Elazar ben Shamua – an entire generation of Torah leadership.

During the Ming Dynasty ( 1368 – 1644 ), a Ming emperor conferred seven surnames upon the Jews, by which they are identifiable today: Ai ( 艾 ), Shi ( 石 ), Gao ( 高 ), Jin ( 金 ), Li ( 李 ), Zhang ( 張 ), and Zhao ( 趙 ); sinofications of the original seven Jewish clan's family names: Ezra, Shimon, Cohen, Gilbert, Levy, Joshua, and Jonathan, respectively.

* 1923 – Shimon Peres, Israeli politician, 9th President of Israel

* 1987 – The London Agreement is secretly signed between Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Shimon Peres and King Hussein of Jordan.

On 9 February 2012, Steinsaltz was honored by Israeli President Shimon Peres with Israel's first President's Prize for his scholarship in Talmud.

In January 2010, King Abdullah of Jordan, after a meeting with the Israeli president Shimon Peres at the World Economic Forum in Davos, declared that his country does not want to rule the West Bank and that " the two-state solution " to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict was the only viable option.

In 2001, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres went so far as to dismiss it as " allegations ".

Michael Ledeen, a consultant of National Security Adviser Robert McFarlane, requested assistance from Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres for help in the sale of arms to Iran.

After an emergency cabinet meeting, Israel's foreign minister, Shimon Peres, was appointed as acting Israeli prime minister.

In the course of their trip to Israel in March 2007, the couple met with Israeli president Shimon Peres and visited Refaeli's hometown of Hod HaSharon.

In 1986, King Hassan II invited then Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres for talks, becoming the second Arab leader to host an Israeli leader.

They met with Israeli leaders including the Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President Shimon Peres and Minister of Foreign Affairs Avigdor Lieberman.

In addition to King Hussein, Turkish President Süleyman Demirel, Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres, US President Bill Clinton, and Russian President Boris Yeltsin were present at the summit.

Israeli President Shimon Peres visited Jasenovac on 25 July 2010 dubbing it a " demonstration of sheer sadism ".

One of them, Igaal Alon and Kibbutz Artzi member Shimon Avidan were the two most important commanders who won the War of Independence, and numerous kibbutz members were Cabinet Ministers who largely shaped Israeli politics form 1955 to 1977.

; December 10, 1994: Arafat, Rabin and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres share the Nobel Peace Prize.

Daniel Shapiro, U. S. diplomat, presents his credentials to Israeli President Shimon Peres, August 3, 2011.

At the 1994 annual meeting, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat reached a draft agreement on Gaza and Jericho.

; 1993 August 20: The Oslo Accords are signed by Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestine Liberation Organization, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, U. S. Secretary of State Warren Christopher and Russian Foreign Minister Andrei Kozyrev.

In 1987 Israeli Foreign Affairs Minister Shimon Peres and King Hussein tried to secretly arrange a peace agreement in which Israel would concede the West Bank to Jordan.

Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Foreign Minister Shimon Peres informed King Hussein that after the Oslo Accords with the PLO, Jordan might be " left out of the big game ".

On accepting the honour he spoke in favour of Israel's existence, security, and freedoms while strongly attacking Hamas, as well as Israel's policies in Gaza, and the expansion of settlements, notable as the audience included political leaders such as Israeli President Shimon Peres and Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat.

In response, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres welcomed it and said: "... the details of every peace plan must be discussed directly between Israel and the Palestinians, and to make this possible, the Palestinian Authority must put an end to terror, the horrifying expression of which we witnessed just last night in Netanya ,"

For many years Oz was identified with the Israeli Labor Party and was close to its leader Shimon Peres.

Shimon Peres, Israeli ( former ) Prime Minister and Minister of Defense: Negotiated France's military and nuclear aid to Israel.