* Richard Falckenberg ( Friedrich Otto ) ( 1851 – 1920 ), a German philosophy historian, born here.

The first white dwarf discovered was in the triple star system of 40 Eridani, which contains the relatively bright main sequence star 40 Eridani A, orbited at a distance by the closer binary system of the white dwarf 40 Eridani B and the main sequence red dwarf 40 Eridani C. The pair 40 Eridani B / C was discovered by William Herschel on 31 January 1783 ;< sup >, p. 73 </ sup > it was again observed by Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve in 1825 and by Otto Wilhelm von Struve in 1851.

Here he studied under Moritz Haupt and Otto Jahn until 1851, then spent six months in Berlin ( chiefly to attend Böckh's lectures ), and completed his university studies at Leipzig ( 1852 ).

The pair 40 Eridani B / C was discovered on January 31, 1783, by William Herschel .< sup >, p. 73 </ sup > It was again observed by Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve in 1825 and by Otto Wilhelm von Struve in 1851.

* 1833 – 1851 — Georg Kaspar Otto von Kleist

) in the 1850s, and Fritz Hanemann ( 1847 – 1877 ), Christian Peip ( 1843 – 1922 ), Bruno Domann and Otto Koffmahn ( 1851 – 1916 ) in the 1860s.

Jakob Otto ( 1849 – 1851 ) and Oscar Solomon Straus ( 1850 – 1926 ).

In 1851, Douglass merged the North Star with Gerrit Smith's Liberty Party Paper to form Frederick Douglass ' Paper, which was published until 1860.

He also published what he said was an eyewitness account of the San Francisco fire of 1851 which he said was in June although it took place in May.

In 1851 he published anonymously Babylon und Jerusalem, a slashing criticism of the views of the Countess von Hahn-Hahn.

* 1851 – Herman Melville's Moby-Dick is first published as The Whale by Richard Bentley of London.

In March 1851, Frederick Scott Archer published his findings in " The Chemist " on the wet plate collodion process.

According to his The New York Times obituary published on April 3, 1872, Morse received respectively the decoration of the Atiq Nishan-i-Iftikhar ( English: Order of Glory ) medal on wearer's right depicted in photo of Morse with medals, set in diamonds, from the Sultan Ahmad I ibn Mustafa of Turkey ( c. 1847 ), a golden snuff box containing the Prussian gold medal for scientific merit from the King of Prussia ( 1851 ); the Great Gold Medal of Arts and Sciences from the King of Württemberg ( 1852 ); and the Great Golden Medal of Science and Arts from Emperor of Austria ( 1855 ); a cross of Chevalier in the Légion d ' honneur from the Emperor of France ; the Cross of a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog from the King of Denmark ( 1856 ); the Cross of Knight Commander of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, from the Queen of Spain, besides being elected member of innumerable scientific and art societies in this States and other countries.

The St Helena Advocate and Weekly Journal of News, published in 1851, was the first island newspaper, but closed two years later mainly due to competition from the government-funded St Helena Chronicle ( 1852 ).

These formed the subject of his first published papers in 1851.

The New York Times ( NYT ) is an American daily newspaper founded and continuously published in New York City since 1851.

Dr. John Lingard ( 5 February 1771 – 17 July 1851 ) was an English historian, the author of The History Of England, From the First Invasion by the Romans to the Accession of Henry VIII, an 8-volume work published in 1819.

* Hermann von Helmholtz, great German polymath, invented the ophthalmoscope ( 1851 ) and published important work on physiological optics, including colour vision ( 1850s ).

His works were collected and published by a number of his adherents — F Hoffman, J Hamberger, E v. Schaden, Lutterbeck, von Osten-Sacken and Schluter — Baader's sämmtliche Werke ( 16 vols., 1851 – 1860 ).

Badham published editions of Euripides, Helena and Iphigenia in Tauris ( 1851 ), Ion ( 1851 ); Plato's Philebus ( 1855, 1878 ); Laches and Eutzydemus ( 1865 ), Phaedrus ( 1851 ), Symposium ( 1866 ) and De Platonis Epistolis ( 1866 ).

Costumes for the Duke of Mantua and Gilda published by Casa Ricordi shortly after the 1851 premiere

The Oxford English Dictionary dates the English common name " barn swallow " to 1851, though an earlier instance of the collocation in an English-language context is in Gilbert White's popular book The Natural History of Selborne, originally published in 1789:

To the same category belong three later works: " Ueber den Einfluss der Palästinensischen Exegese auf die Alexandrinische Hermeneutik " ( Leipzig, 1851 ); " Ueber Palästinensische und Alexandrinische Schriftforschung ," published in the program for the opening of the Breslau seminary ( Breslau, 1854 ); " Zu dem Targum der Propheten " ( Breslau, 1872 ).

He published Die vier Elemente der Baukunst ( The Four Elements of Architecture ) in 1851 and Wissenschaft, Industrie und Kunst ( Science, Industry and Art ) in 1852.

He published four volumes of Système de politique positive ( 1851 – 1854 ).

This paper had a considerable circulation, and in it, in 1851 — 1852, Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin was first published.

Rawlinson remained at home for two years, published in 1851 his memoir on the Behistun inscription, and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-colonel.

" Shortly after, In June 1851, when she was 40, the first installment of her Uncle Tom's Cabin was published in the National Era.

Installments were published weekly from June 5, 1851, to April 1, 1852.

He is better known, however, for his work as a social researcher, publishing an extensive series of newspaper articles in the Morning Chronicle, later compiled into the book series London Labour and the London Poor ( 1851 ), a groundbreaking and influential survey of the poor of London.

According to the San Francisco Herald, in a series of articles run in 1853, they give this honor to Captain Joseph R. Walker, who in January 1851 with his nephew James T. Walker and six men, traveled up the Colorado River to a point where it joined the Virgin River and continued east into Arizona, traveling along the Grand Canyon and making short exploratory side trips along the way.

To the period of his political activity belong Zur Geschichte der deutschen Reichsversammlung in Frankfurt ( 1849 ); Heinrich von Gagern ( 1850 ), in the series of Männer der Gegenwart ; and the anonymous Vier Monate auswärtiger Politik ( 1851 ).

Required and suggested survey methods changed over time, as described in a series of Instructions and Manuals issued by the GLO beginning in 1851, although the basic framework has remained substantially unchanged since the several experimental methods were first used in Ohio, the first state surveyed under the system the latest edition being the " The Manual of Instructions for the Survey of the Public Lands of the United States, 20089989 " available from the U. S. Government Printing Office.

His evaluations were published in a series of five volumes between 1851 and 1858, titled Beiträge zur Statistik der schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft (" Contributions to the Statistics of the Swiss Confederation ").

Along with this 1 ¢ stamp, the post office initially issued only two additional denominations in the series of 1851: 3 ¢ and 12 ¢, the three stamps going on sale that July and August.

He began to write for the Revue des deux mondes in 1847, contributing between 1851 and 1857 a series of articles on the English and American novel, and in 1857 he became chief literary critic of the review.

He became a member of Christ Church, Oxford in 1851, when he gave his first series of lectures on comparative philology.

Later, the cone and associated lava flows were thought to have formed about 1700 or during a 300-year-long series of eruptions ending in 1851.

Mu, as a lost Pacific Ocean continent, was later popularised by James Churchward ( 1851 – 1936 ) in a series of books, beginning with Lost Continent of Mu, the Motherland of Man ( 1926 ), re-edited later as The Lost Continent Mu ( 1931 ).

Public demand for some form of representative government had been growing throughout the 1840s, and this was reflected in a series of reforms in 1851, which created a partially representative Legislative Council.

In contrast, the edition of 1856 comprised 320 pages, including all of the text in the 1851 edition, plus ten new chapters and a series of notes added by Strang to explain the text.

He is remembered, however, mainly as the editor of the Bibliotheca Classica series — the first serious attempt to produce scholarly editions of classical texts with English commentaries — to which he contributed the edition of Ciceros Orations ( 1851 – 1862 ).

Ten years ( 1840 – 1850 ) were mainly devoted to further studies, the result of which was revealed in 1851 – 1854, when she published a series of three novels dealing with the first Earl of Leicester's adventures in the Low Countries.

The discovery ( 1851 ) of the Greek Christian text known as the Philosophoúmena led him to examine its disputed authorship in a series of studies in the Tübinger Theol.

In 1845 he visited Trinidad, returning to Paris in 1851 to publish a series of eighteen lithographs, " Views of Trinidad, 1851 ".