* Inelastic neutron scattering is similar to Raman spectroscopy, but uses neutrons instead of photons.

Inelastic scattering is useful for probing such excitations of matter, but not in determining the distribution of scatterers within the matter, which is the goal of X-ray crystallography.

Neutron diffraction ( elastic scattering ) is used for determining structures ; Inelastic neutron scattering is used for the study of atomic vibrations and other excitations.

Inelastic scattering is seen in the interaction between an electron and a photon.

Inelastic scattering is common in molecular collisions.

Inelastic scattering heats up a molecule, so that in a second scattering the probability of electron emission is increased.

* Inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy ( IETS ) uses the changes in current due to inelastic electron-vibration interaction at specific energies that can also measure optically forbidden transitions.

" Inelastic Scattering Of Electrons By Protons ", Department of Physics at Harvard University, United States Department of Energy ( through predecessor agency the United States Atomic Energy Commission ), ( December 1966 ).

* Inelastic scattering phenomena involve an exchange of energy between the radiation and the matter that shifts the wavelength of the scattered radiation.

Inelastic collisions may not conserve kinetic energy, but they do obey conservation of momentum.

Inelastic interactions include phonon excitations, inter and intra band transitions, plasmon excitations, inner shell ionizations, and Čerenkov radiation.

Inelastic scattering alters the phase of the diffracted x-rays, and as a result do not produce useful data for x-ray diffraction.

Inelastic scattering includes Brillouin scattering, Raman scattering, inelastic X-ray scattering and Compton scattering.

Inelastic collisions would lead to a steady decrease of the particle speed and therefore a decrease of the gravitational force.

Inelastic scattering of light by acoustic phonons was first predicted by Léon Brillouin in 1922.

Inelastic Demand for Work: A doubling of fuel efficiency does not double work demanded, the amount of fuel used decreases.

Inelastic scattering creates photons, which create new avalanches centimeters away.

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements can determine the dispersion curve for magnons just as they can for phonons.

Ngāi Tahu, lacking muskets to repel the armed Ngāti Toa, took a defensive strategy and hoped that Ngāti Toa would not be able to penetrate the wooden palisades surrounding the pā.

Drona as commander formed this strategy, knowing that only Arjuna and Krishna would know how to penetrate it.

The biggest challenge to Foucault's sympathetic disciples and independent researchers is this: Can they penetrate ( as it stands now ) the in-amenable impenetrable discourse that has been erected around the modern ' rational ' nation state ( rational choice theory, sociobiology, evolutionary biology, evolutionary psychology, evolutionary stable strategy, political science and foundationalism ).

The Coca-Cola Company employed the strategy of " anchor bottlers " to penetrate markets like China, Eastern Europe and Russia.

The elements contributing to a hedge fund strategy include: the hedge fund's approach to the market ; the particular instrument used ; the market sector the fund specializes in ( e. g. healthcare ); the method used to select investments ; and the amount of diversification within the fund.

Funds using a " fundamental growth " strategy invest in companies with more earnings growth than the overall stock market or relevant sector, while funds using a " fundamental value " strategy invest in undervalued companies.

Managers employing such a strategy capitalize on valuation inconsistencies in the market before or after such events, and take a position based on the predicted movement of the security or securities in question.

Monopolies, monopsonies and oligopolies are all situations such that one or a few of the entities have market power and therefore interact with their customers ( monopoly ), suppliers ( monopsony ) and the other companies ( oligopoly ) in a game theoretic manner – meaning that expectations about their behavior affects other players ' choice of strategy and vice versa.

Passive management ( also called passive investing ) is a financial strategy in which an investor ( or a fund manager ) invests in accordance with a pre-determined strategy that doesn't entail any forecasting ( e. g., any use of market timing or stock picking would not qualify as passive management ).

Having almost no natural resources and always suffering from overpopulation in its small territory, which deterred continued population growth and the formation of a large internal consumer market, South Korea adapted an export-oriented economic strategy to fuel its economy, and in 2010, South Korea was the seventh largest exporter and tenth largest importer in the world.

This strategy was particularly well suited to that time because of South Korea's poor natural resource endowment, low savings rate, and tiny domestic market.

A second uses microeconomic models to explain internal firm organization and market strategy.

Michael E. Porter, Interbrand Choice, strategy, and bilateral market power ( Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1976 ).

Between 1984 and 1987, Mateschitz worked with TCBG Pharmaceutical ( a Blendax licensee ) to adapt a flavor and marketing strategy for the European market.

The land market in frontier Kentucky was chaotic, and Boone's ventures ultimately failed because his investment strategy was faulty and because his decency made him reluctant to profit at someone else's expense.

Chamberlain saw the seizures by Germany and Russia not as part of military strategy, but as an attempt to encroach on Britain's Chinese market.

* Diversification ( marketing strategy ) is a corporate strategy to increase market penetration

Some advocate adopting a strategy of investing in every security in the world in proportion to its market capitalization, generally by investing in a collection of ETFs in proportion to their home country market capitalization.

A global indexing strategy may outperform one based only on home market indexes because there may be less correlation between the returns of companies operating in different markets than between companies operating in the same market.

Other early market leaders ( such as Tandy-Radio Shack or Texas Instruments ) stayed with outdated architectures and proprietary operating systems for some time before belatedly realizing which way market trends were going and switching to the most successful long-term business strategy, which was to build a machine that duplicated the IBM PC as closely as possible and sell it for a slightly lower price, or with higher performance.

The CIO position is as much about anticipating trends in the market place with regards to technology as it is about ensuring that the business navigates these trends through expert guidance and proper strategic IT planning that is aligned to the corporate strategy of the organization.

This strategy often affects the way the firm will operate in the market, the direction it would like to take in terms of its proprietary and flow positions, the suggestions salespersons give to clients, as well as the way structurers create new products.

It is by no stretch of the imagination a happy choice and the arguments against it as a practical strategy are formidable.

It is the strategy of blockade, therefore, that is suddenly at the center of attention of administration officials, Members of Congress, officers in the Pentagon.

It is not developing an awareness of the new kind of missionary strategy that is called for as young churches emerge in Asia and Africa.

The administration has said the sales tax proposal is merely part of the segregation strategy, since the revenues from the increase would be dedicated to a grant in aid program.

To begin with, Scapin is a trickster in the old tradition of the clever servant who plots the strategy of courtship for his master.

The effective tit for tat strategy is one game theoretic example.

The frog Allobates zaparo is not poisonous but mimics the appearance of other toxic species in its locality, a strategy that may deceive predators.

The Amphibian Specialist Group of the World Conservation Union ( IUCN ) is spearheading efforts to implement a comprehensive global strategy for amphibian conservation.

Swift ’ s specific strategy is twofold, using a " trap " to create sympathy for the Irish and a dislike of the narrator who, in the span of one sentence, " details vividly and with rhetorical emphasis the grinding poverty " but feels emotion solely for members of his own class.

* Another group is the School of the Military that studied strategy and the philosophy of war ; Sunzi and Sun Bin were influential leaders.

An alternative strategy is to try to cow other players into submission with a high opening bid.

He is generally considered a world conquest military genius, given his successful strategy: he attempted to close all the Indian Ocean naval passages to the Atlantic, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and to the Pacific, transforming it into a Portuguese mare clausum established over the Ottoman power and their Muslim and Hindu allies .< ref >

One strategy to address bacterial drug resistance is the discovery and application of compounds that modify resistance to common antibacterials.

One concern with this therapeutic strategy is the use of genetically engineered viruses, which limits certain aspects of phage therapy.

Since a -/- mutation in the APAF-1 gene is embryonic lethal, a gene trap strategy was used in order to generate an APAF-1 -/- mouse.

He wrote three books on chess strategy: Mein System ( My System ), 1925, Die Praxis meines Systems ( The Practice of My System ), 1929, commonly known as Chess Praxis, and Die Blockade ( The Blockade ), 1925, though much in the latter book is generally held to be a rehash of material already presented in Mein System.

The rigidity of his geographical strategy may be gathered from the prescription that this principle is never to be departed from.

This is most often used in wargaming, though many abstract strategy games such as Abalone, Agon, hexagonal chess, and connection games use hexagonal layouts.

The strategy is to buy or build 2 aircraft carriers ( 40, 000 tonnes ), 4 LHD ( 20, 000 tonnes ), 30 escort ships, 15 submarines, 5 nuclear submarines and 62 ( patrol ships ).

A large portion of this strategy is the privatization of the National Telecommunications Office ( ONATEL ), with additional focus on a rural telephony promotion project.

Sacrifice bunts ( sacrifice hits since 1954 ), which would lower a batter's on-base percentage, are not included in the calculation for on-base percentage, as bunting is an offensive strategy – often dictated by the manager – the use of which does not necessarily reflect on the batter's ability and should not be used to penalize him.

Another popular strategy is for the runner to attempt a steal while the hitter is instructed to swing at the pitch if it is at all hittable.