Jacob Burckhardt, in his cultural classic The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy, observed that hierarchy, exclusionary and inherited caste structure was pervasive in Italy, from the nobili caste to the merchants to the peasants.

In the 19th century Jacob Burckhardt viewed Eusebius as ' a liar ', the “ first thoroughly dishonest historian of antiquity .” Ramsay MacMullen in the 20th century regarded Eusebius's work as representative of early Christian historical accounts in which “ Hostile writings and discarded views were not recopied or passed on, or they were actively suppressed ..., matters discreditable to the faith were to be consigned to silence .” As a consequence this kind of methodology in MacMullens view has distorted modern attempts, ( e. g. Harnack, Nock, and Brady ), to describe how the Church grew in the early centuries.

" Jacob Burckhardt portrayed Alberti in The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy as a truly universal genius.

However, the nineteenth-century Swiss historian Jacob Burckhardt noted that Jean Buridan had climbed the same mountain a few years before, and ascents accomplished during the Middle Ages have been recorded, including that of Anno II, Archbishop of Cologne.

The Swiss historian Jacob Burckhardt ( 1818 – 1897 ) in his Die Cultur der Renaissance in Italien ( 1860 ), by contrast, defined the Renaissance as the period between Giotto and Michelangelo in Italy, that is, the 14th to mid-16th centuries.

* Burckhardt, Jacob The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy ( 1860 ), a famous classic ; excerpt and text search 2007 edition ; also complete text online

* Jacob Burckhardt

But in 1951, the Neuen Helvetischen Gesellschaft ( New Swiss Society ), under the leadership of Emil Egli, got 150, 000 Swiss citizens to sign a petition protesting the project ; among the signatories were 49 famous citizens, including Hermann Hesse and Carl Jacob Burckhardt.

Zedler could rely on the support of Jacob August Franckenstein, a professor of natural and international law at the University of Leipzig, and was a friend of the publisher of New Learned Works, Johann Burckhardt Mencke.

The two historians who influenced Meyer particularly were Louis Vulliemin at Lausanne and Jacob Burckhardt at Bâsle whose book on the Culture of the Renaissance stimulated his imagination and interest.

As further testimony to the latter, Jacob Burckhardt described his recreational activities as follows: " Besides hunting, which he practiced regardless of all rights of property, his pleasures were of two kinds: he liked to have his opponents near him, either alive in well-guarded prisons, or dead and embalmed, dressed in the costume which they wore in their lifetime.

De Wette, Jacob Burckhardt, and the Theological Origins of Nineteenth-Century Historical Consciousness, Cambridge University Press, 1999.

The famed historian Jacob Burckhardt visited his class in his last semester ( 1839 – 40 ).

* March 3-Carl Jacob Burckhardt, historian ( born 1891 )

the 19th century by Jacob Burckhardt, who was Swiss historian

Historian Steven Kreis expresses a widespread view ( derived from the nineteenth-century Swiss historian Jacob Burckhardt ), when he writes that: The period from the fourteenth century to the seventeenth worked in favor of the general emancipation of the individual.

Carl Jacob Christoph Burckhardt ( Basel, May 25, 1818 – August 8, 1897 in Basel ) was a historian of art and culture, and an influential figure in the historiography of each field.

* Carl Jacob Burckhardt, Swiss diplomat and historian

The term Renaissance is in essence a modern one that came into currency in the 19th century, in the work of historians such as Jacob Burckhardt.

Kugler's pupil, the great Swiss art historian Jacob Burckhardt, though he could not be called a specialist in medieval art, was an important figure in developing the understanding of it.

" Cleanliness ," observed Jacob Burckhardt, " is indispensable to our modern notion of social perfection.

The critic and historian Jacob Burckhardt was from Basel.

# redirect Jacob Burckhardt

* Jacob Burckhardt

Using comparative linguistic evidence from continental Germanic sources, the 19th century scholar Jacob Grimm proposed the existence of a cognate form of Ēostre among the pre-Christian beliefs of the continental Germanic peoples, whose name he reconstructed as * Ostara.

Jacob Piatt Dunn, longtime secretary of the Indiana Historical Society, noted that " hoosier " was frequently used in many parts of the South in the 19th century for woodsmen or rough hill people.

Two authoritative versions of the Ashkenazi siddur were those of Shabbetai Sofer in the 16th century and Seligman Baer in the 19th century ; siddurim have also been published reflecting the views of Jacob Emden and the Vilna Gaon.

During the late 19th century, corsets became smaller, less bulky and constricting, and were gradually supplanted by the brassiere, first patented in the 20th century by Mary Phelps Jacob.

" In the 19th century, Jacob Grimm proposed a cognate in the personified rumor in Roman mythology ; Fama.

Another well-known version was recorded by the German brothers Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm in the 19th century.

A different hypothesis, proposed in the 19th century by Jacob Grimm and others, derives the name from * heru -, a word for ' sword ' ( cf.

The term was introduced into European linguistics by Jacob Grimm in the early 19th century, so the spelling sch is German in origin.

Jacob City history goes back as far as the early 19th century when many former Slaves move from Webbville to isolate themselves from harassment from the whites in Webbville, most of whose residents moved to Marianna in 182.

By the late 19th century, St. Mary Missionary Baptist church was built on what is now now Main Street and is commemorated by a Jacob City historical marker.

In the early 19th century, John Jacob Astor purchased wampum from the Campbells to trade with the Native Americans of the Pacific Northwest whose beaver pelts he turned into men's hats.

It was named after Rosendale's founder, Jacob Rutsen, and mined throughout the late 19th century for the dolostone that was used in the manufacture of natural cement.

In the early 19th century, Jacob Stem used the water to establish the area's first saw and grist mills.

* 19th Century Sculpture Derived From Greek Hellenistic Influence: Jacob Ungerer

Rabi found the answer in a book by the 19th century mathematician Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi.

Jacob Schiff played a major role as a leader of the American Jewish community in the late 19th century.

22 April 2007 < http :// www. dnr. state. mn. us / state_parks / itasca / narrative. html ></ ref > In the late 19th century, Jacob V. Brower, historian, anthropologist and land surveyor, came to the park region to settle the dispute of the actual location of the Mississippi's headwaters.

The study of archaeological remains in the Itasca area was started by Jacob V. Brower in the late 19th century.

The Itasca State Park Site was discovered and excavated by Jacob Brower in the late 19th century.

Several other major sites exist in Itasca, including the Headwaters Site, which is located along the northeast shore of Lake Itasca, and a village site discovered by Jacob Brower in the late 19th century.

The first president of the City Bank was the statesman and retired Colonel, Samuel Osgood, ownership and management of the bank was taken over by Moses Taylor, a protégé of John Jacob Astor and one of the giants of the business world in the 19th century.

By way of linguistic reconstruction, the matter of a Proto-Germanic goddess called * Austrō has been examined in detail since the foundation of Germanic philology in the 19th century by scholar Jacob Grimm and others.