By 1785 Jerusalem was home for an iron furnace, brickyard, powder factory, grist and woolen mills and a host of inns and shops.

By a decree of July 6, 1785, the value of the United States dollar was set to approximately match the Spanish dollar, both of which were based on the weight of silver in the coins.

By secretly, and as all parties were well aware, against the law, they both went through a form of marriage on 15 December 1785, in the drawing room of her house in Park Street, London.

By 1785, annual exports of British prints reached £ 200, 000 while imports fell to £ 100.

As American whiskey authority Charles Kendrick Cowdery has observed, " By the time Bourbon County was formed in 1785, there were dozens if not hundreds of small farmer-distillers making whiskey throughout the region … Ultimately, most of the corn-based whiskey made west of the Alleghenies was called ' bourbon ', to distinguish it from the rye-based whiskies that predominated in the East.

By the latter the Museum has the set of ten prints from the Vari Capricci published in 1785.

By the end of the eighteenth century, little remained of the Company's former powers and so the Company did not the renew the lease on its hall at expiration in 1785.

By the time of its return to Britain in 1785 under the command of Lieutenant-Colonel dePeyster, the 8th ( King's ) had served the majority of its existence abroad.

By the end of the war he had become a resident of New Jersey, serving as a member of the New Jersey Legislative Council ( now the New Jersey Senate ) from 1781 to 1783 and delegate from that state to the Continental Congress in 1784 and 1785.

After Girard became a citizen of Pennsylvania ( 1778 ), he built the “ Water Witch ,” the first of a trading fleet — most of Girard's ships being named after his favorite French authors, such as “ Rousseau ,” “ Voltaire ,” “ Helvétius ” and “ Montesquieu .” By 1785, Mary had started to succumb to sudden, erratic emotional outbursts.

By 1785 Richmond had a Jewish community of about a dozen families of Spanish-Portuguese descent, which organized a Sephardic congregation in 1791.

By 1824, sovereigns in his line had conquered nearly all of Madagascar, particularly through the military strategy and ambitious political policies of Andrianampoinimerina ( circa 1785 – 1810 ) and his son Radama I ( 1792 – 1828 ).

By 1785 he had established one of Vienna ’ s first music publishing businesses, second only to Artaria & Co which had ventured into the field just five years earlier.

By the end of 1785, however, construction at Carlton House came to a halt because of the Prince of Wales ' mounting debts: his unpaid bills following his marriage to Mrs Fitzherbert amounted to £ 250, 000.

) By 1785, the Prophet completed to him the wird by adding a 100 of Haylala (“ la-ilaha illa ’ Allah ”; There is no God but Allah ).

By 1785, Augusta and Charlotte were reaching an age where they could be considered as potential brides for foreign Princes.

By 1623 there had been several small Enclosures of agricultural land in the parish and by 1685 some common lands were reported to have been enclosed, with further enclosures reported between 1702 and 1785.

By about 1785, however, demand was rising for cheaper stockings made of cotton.

By the 18th century, however, Baroque art was falling out of fashion as many deemed it too austere and dramatic, and it developed into the Rococo, which emerged in France.

By failing to do as he was told instantly -- to take out a permit or return the gun to his car -- he had played into Lord's hands.

By 1898, rustling losses had been driven down to the lowest level ever seen in Wyoming.

By the death of his father in 1888 he had come into possession of the family estate and had re-assumed its traditions.

By the time Lilian had been graduated from public school, her parents were doing quite well.

) By the time the streetcar pulled away, he had fallen in love with Paula.

By this time she had learned that it was futile to argue with her young husband, yet the uncomfortable fact remained: the American Congregationalists were sending them as missionaries to the Far East and paying their salaries.

By the age of six young Johnny indicated that he had the call.

By September 1940 the Suite had developed into a collection of six songs, `` four spirituals, a dream, and a lullaby ''.

By now he had become Regius Professor of Modern History at Cambridge and had been honored by the award of the Order of Merit.

By both standards Thomas had the right to be proud.

By June 19, 1788, he had presented himself to its Commander in Chief, the Governor of the Southern Provinces, the Director of the War College -- The Prince.

By 1783 her legions had managed to annex the Crimea amid scenes of wanton cruelty and now, in this second combat with the Crescent, were aiming at suzerainty over all of the Black Sea's northern shoreline.

By this time word had got around that an American doctor was on the premises.

By this time Woodruff had accurately measured Pike as a man of great personal pride, a man who would fly into a towering rage if his integrity were questioned, and who would be anxious to avenge himself.

By 1834 the art of oratory had reached a very high level in the United States as a literary form.

By the time he was under the covers he had forgotten about seeing Kate.

By 1937 he had clarified his intentions to serve his people: `` I have striven for clarity and melodious idiom, but at the same time I have by no means attempted to restrict myself to the accepted methods of harmony and melody.

By the time the film was released we were three million dollars over-spent, war was imminent and the public apparently had forgotten all about Mother Cabrini.

By this time Churchill was not so cordial toward moving Poland westward as he had been at Teheran, where he and Eden had both heartily approved the idea.

By December, 1958, when ' Abdallah Ibrahim became President of the Council, elections had even greater importance.

By 800 social and cultural security had been achieved, at least on a simple plane ; ;

By this time large numbers of the audience had left the hall.