Fle3 Jamming tool is a shared space for collaborative construction of digital artefacts ( pictures, text, audio, video ).

Fle3 Knowledge Building is group tool for having knowledge building dialogues, theory building and debates in a shared database.

Fle3 is a Web-based learning environment or virtual learning environment.

Fle3 is designed to support learner and group centered work that concentrates on creating and developing expressions of knowledge ( i. e. knowledge artefacts ).

Fle3 supports study groups to implement knowledge building, creative problem solving and scientific method in an inquiry learning process, for example the progressive inquiry method.

Fle3 user interface is translated to more than 20 languages including most of the European languages and Chinese.

Fle3 is used in more than 70 countries.

Fle3 is a Zope product, written in Python.

Fle3 contains three learning tools for collaborative learning and several administration tools.

Fle3 WebTops can be used by teachers and students to store different items ( documents, files, links, knowledge building notes ) related to their studies, organize them to folders and share them with others.

For teachers and administrators Fle3 offers tools to manage users and study projects.

Development of Fle3 software was started in 1998 in a Future Learning Environment ( http :// fle. uiah. fi ) research and development project in Media Lab, Helsinki, Finland.

Fle3 software is based on the Future Learning Environment concept promoting learning process, which differs from traditional teacher and didactic-based teaching by emphasising students active role in a learning process.

1999 ; 2005 ) and in the Fle3 software ( http :// fle3. uiah. fi ).

Fle3 is the third and the latest version of FLE software.

The first version of Fle3 was released on February 15, 2002.

Fle3 was largely developed in the Innovative Technology for Collaborative Learning and Knowledge Building ( ITCOLE ) project, funded by the European Commission in the Information Society Technologies ( IST ) framework's ' School of Tomorrow ' program.

At first Fle3 was developed in Media Lab in Helsinki as a user interface and interaction demonstration for the main software development taking place in Fraunhofer and based on their BSCW system.

The University of Murcia's main task was to develop the synchronous communications tools, which were then integrated experimentally to BSCW and Fle3.

During the course of the project Fle3 was found user friendly, accessible, and technically reliable for a wider use.

Finally Fle3 became one of the main results of the ITCOLE project.

Since 2001, 40 non-natural amino acids have been added into protein by creating a unique codon ( recoding ) and a corresponding transfer-RNA: aminoacyl – tRNA-synthetase pair to encode it with diverse physicochemical and biological properties in order to be used as a tool to exploring protein structure and function or to create novel or enhanced proteins.

Most historical linguists ( Campbell 2001: 45 ) reject the use of mass comparison as a tool for establishing genealogical relationships between languages.

IBM's research team pursued a tool approach over a language design approach and in 2001 proposed Hyper / J and the Concern Manipulation Environment, which have not seen wide usage.

* Economic Value Added: A simulation analysis of the trendy, owner-oriented management tool, Timo Salmi and Ilkka Virtanen, 2001

Powell ( 2001, p. 132 ) views business strategy as the tool that manipulates the resources and create competitive advantage, hence, viable business strategy may not be adequate unless it possess control over unique resources that has the ability to create such a unique advantage.

Conle ( 2001 ), in researching the role and rationality of narrative inquiry in teacher education at multiple levels -- as a method and as a tool for personal and professional development, offers criteria for assessing the validity of narrative research.

In 2001, CA introduced an add-on tool to CA 2E called Web Option, which allows 2E customers to web-enable their existing applications and to run those applications ( which were originally designed for an IBM ' green-screen ') inside a standard web browser.

A report by the United States General Accounting Office ( now called Government Accountability Office ) in 2001 reported that the scientists it interviewed ( including Farwell, Iacono, Richardson, Rosenfeld, Smith, Donchin, and others ) all had expressed a need for more research to investigate brain fingerprinting's application as forensic science tool.

In 2001, they added a widget creation and desktop modification tool, DesktopX, based on Alberto Riccio's VDE.

For example, a report from civic administrators in Canada's Saskatoon in 2001 described the cameras as " simply an enforcement tool used to penalize motorists that fail to stop for red traffic signals.

The use of the cycle as an infantry transport tool continued into the 21st century with the Swiss Army's Bicycle Regiment, which maintained drills for infantry movement and attack until 2001, when the decision was made to phase the unit out.

Entourage 2008, the current version as of May 2010, has no support for PST files, though there exists Microsoft's PST import tool for Entourage 2004 ; however, the tool could only import PST files from Outlook for Mac 2001, and not any Windows versions.

A parametric stereo coding tool used in HE-AAC v2 was standardized in 2004 by MPEG and published in document ISO / IEC 14496-3: 2001 / Amd 2: 2004.

Trellix also licensed the rights to Blogger, a popular blog-development tool, in April 2001.

In 2001, the VPC issued a study that detailed " the 50 caliber's threat as an ideal tool for assassination and terrorism, including its ability to attack and cripple key elements of the nation's critical infrastructure — including aircraft and other transportation, electrical power grids, pipeline networks, chemical plants, and other hazardous industrial facilities ".

While a software engineer at Sun Microsystems ( 1997 – 2001 ), Davidson created Tomcat, a Java ‐ based webserver application and the Ant Java ‐ based build tool.

Psychological biblical criticism best serves not as a reductionistic tool ( reducing the person and spirit of a Scriptural author to mere psychology ), but as another heuristic for use alongside traditional methods of historical and cultural criticism, illuminating aspects of purpose and meaning in the language and cognition of texts ( Kille, 2001: 22 – 23 ; 2004: 23 – 25 ).

Connes was awarded the Fields Medal in 1982, the Crafoord Prize in 2001 and the gold medal of the CNRS in 2004.

An all-star version of " America the Beautiful " performed by country singers Trace Adkins, Billy Dean, Vince Gill, Carolyn Dawn Johnson, Toby Keith, Brenda Lee, Lonestar, Martina McBride, Jamie O ' Neal, Kenny Rogers and Keith Urban reached number 58 in July 2001.

Popularity of the song increased greatly following the September 11, 2001 attacks ; at some sporting events it was sung in addition to the traditional singing of the national anthem.

Charles ' recording is very commonly played at major sporting and entertainment events, such as the Super Bowl, and WrestleMania 2 ; Charles gave a live performance of the song prior to Super Bowl XXXV, the last Super Bowl played before the September 11 terrorist attacks, as well as during Game 2 of the 2001 World Series after the attacks.

* Lynn Sherr's 2001 book America the Beautiful discusses the origins of the song and the backgrounds of its authors in depth.

The working principle of a yupana is unknown, but in 2001 an explanation of the mathematical basis of these instruments was proposed by Italian mathematician Nicolino De Pasquale.

The Economy of Angola is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, with the Economist asserting that for 2001 to 2010, Angolas ' Annual average GDP growth was 11. 1 percent.

New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001.

Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001.

Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2001.

New York: Da Capo Press, 2001.

Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2001.

In 2001, Infogrames released Atari Anniversary Edition for the Sega Dreamcast and PC compatibles which included emulated versions of Asteroids and other classics.

Formerly an advocate of Altaic ( 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001 ), now a critic of it.

Shaker, Aachen 2001, S. 7-26.

In 2001, Alfred Nobel's great-grandnephew, Peter Nobel ( b. 1931 ), asked the Bank of Sweden to differentiate its award to economists given " in Alfred Nobel's memory " from the five other awards.

A computer virus named the Anna Kournikova virus arose on 12 February 2001.

In 2001, the other beneficiaries sold their interest in the estate to the Disney Corporation for $ 350m.

Alumni would later climb up to first division winning 5 titles: 4 consecutive between 1989 and 1992, and the other in 2001.

* 1916 – Claude Shannon, American engineer and mathematician ( d. 2001 )

* 1925 – Corinne Calvet, French actress ( d. 2001 )

* 1945 – Mimi Fariña, American singer-songwriter, musician, and activist ( d. 2001 )