Molecular dynamics ( MD ) use either quantum mechanics, Newton's laws of motion or a mixed model to examine the time-dependent behavior of systems, including vibrations or Brownian motion and reactions.

All were impressed by the new DNA model, especially Brenner who subsequently worked with Crick at Cambridge in the Cavendish Laboratory and the new Laboratory of Molecular Biology.

* Molecular model, a physicochemical or mathematical description that models the behaviour of molecules

* Molecular model

* Molecular replacement – if a related structure is known, it can be used as a search model in molecular replacement to determine the orientation and position of the molecules within the unit cell.

* Interactive Molecular model of cytochrome c oxidase ( Requires MDL Chime )

All were impressed by the new DNA model, especially Brenner who subsequently worked with Crick at Cambridge in the Cavendish Laboratory and the new Laboratory of Molecular Biology.

* LAMMPS ( Large-scale Atomic / Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator ) is a molecular dynamics library that can be used to model parallel atomic / subatomic processes at large scale.

Molecular model of ATP synthase by X-ray diffraction method

NAMD ( Not ( just ) Another Molecular Dynamics program ) is a free-of-charge molecular dynamics simulation package written using the Charm ++ parallel programming model, noted for its parallel efficiency and often used to simulate large systems ( millions of atoms ).

He established the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans as a model organism for the investigation of developmental biology, and founded the Molecular Sciences Institute in Berkeley, California, U. S ..

All were impressed by the new DNA model, especially Brenner who subsequently worked with Crick at Cambridge in the Cavendish Laboratory and the new Laboratory of Molecular Biology.

Molecular mechanics uses Newtonian mechanics to model molecular systems.

Molecular mechanics or molecular dynamics are most often used to predict the conformation of the small molecule and to model conformational changes in the biological target that may occur when the small molecule binds to it.

Molecular modeling encompasses all theoretical methods and computational techniques used to model or mimic the behaviour of molecules.

Molecular orbital theory is another model for understanding how atoms and electrons are assembled into molecules and polyatomic ions.

* The male model featured in a newspaper advertisement promoting the Food Science course published in 2005 was a student of module group MB0403 from the Molecular Biotechnology course.

The article " Über die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Wärme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen " (" On the Motion of Small Particles Suspended in a Stationary Liquid, as Required by the Molecular Kinetic Theory of Heat "), received May 11 and published July 18, delineated a stochastic model of Brownian motion.

However, Watson and Crick found Fraser's model to be too ill-defined to comment specifically on its inadequacies in their publication in " Nature " ( 1953 ): Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids.

Nobel Prize laureate H. Gobind Khorana and Kjell Kleppe, a Norwegian scientist, authored a paper seventeen years earlier describing a process they termed " repair replication " in the Journal of Molecular Biology.

Molecular hydrogen is difficult to detect by infrared and radio observations, so the molecule most often used to determine the presence of H < sub > 2 </ sub > is CO ( carbon monoxide ).

* McCracken, Kevin G. & Sheldon, Frederick H. ( 1998 ): Molecular and osteological heron phylogenies: sources of incongruence.

; Kearvell, J .; Daugherty, C. H .; Chambers, G. K. ( 2001 ): Molecular systematics and conservation of kakariki ( Cyanoramphus spp .).

* McCracken, Kevin G .; Johnson, William P. & Sheldon, Frederick H. ( 2001 ): Molecular population genetics, phylogeography, and conservation biology of the mottled duck ( Anas fulvigula ).

* McCracken, Kevin G .; Johnson, William P. & Sheldon, Frederick H. ( 2001 ): Molecular population genetics, phylogeography, and conservation biology of the mottled duck ( Anas fulvigula ).

* Roger Davis, PhD: Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator ; fellow of the Royal Society ; H. Arthur Smith Chair in cancer research ; featured in Biochemistry and Biology and Molecular Biology and Genetics on ISI Highly Cited

* McCracken, Kevin G .; Johnson, William P. & Sheldon, Frederick H. ( 2001 ): Molecular population genetics, phylogeography, and conservation biology of the mottled duck ( Anas fulvigula ).

* Gudrun Kadereit, Evgeny V. Mavrodiev, Elizabeth H. Zacharias & Alexander P. Sukhorukov: Molecular phylogeny of Atripliceae ( Chenopodioideae, Chenopodiaceae ) ( 2010 ): Implications for systematics, biogeography, flower and fruit evolution, and the origin of C4 Photosynthesis.

The Molecular Dissection of mtDNA Haplogroup H Confirms that the Franco-Cantabrian Glacial Refuge was a Major Source for the European Gene Pool.

* Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Volume 87, Issue 4, July 2010, Pages 1303-1315, 129 references, Trends and challenges in the microbial production of lignocellulosic bioalcohol fuels by Weber, C., Farwick, A., Benisch, F., Brat, D., Dietz, H., Subtil, T., Boles, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Goethe-University Frankfurt Am Main, Max-von-Laue-Str.

* Johnson, Kevin P. & Clayton, Dale H. ( 2000 ): A Molecular Phylogeny of the Dove Genus Zenaida: Mitochondrial and Nuclear DNA sequences.

in a diffuse interstellar cloud in the sightline Cygnus OB2-12 .< ref name =" McCall1998 "> In 2006 Oka announced that H < sub > 3 </ sub >< sup >+</ sup > was ubiquitous in interstellar medium, and that the Central Molecular Zone contained a million times the concentration of ISM generally.

Molecular analysis suggests that the frog – salamander divergence took place considerably earlier than the palaeontological evidence indicates.

Molecular Biology and Evolution, 19: 263-277.

Molecular absorption, in contrast, is much broader, so that it is more likely that some molecular absorption band will overlap with an atomic line.

* 1953 – Francis Crick and James D. Watson publish " Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid " describing the double helix structure of DNA.

She is the head of a research group, which is located in the Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine and working on a wide range of biological disciplines encompassing molecular biology, biochemistry, cellular immunology and intracellular neurophysiology.

* ( 2004 ): Molecular phylogenetics of core Brassicales, placement of orphan genera Emblingia, Forchhammeria, Tirania, and character evolution.

* Molecular biology is the study of molecular underpinnings of the process of replication, transcription and translation of the genetic material.

Molecular, genetic and biochemical level through organelles, cells, tissues, organs, individuals, plant populations, and communities of plants are all aspects of plant life that are studied.

It began in the 1948 paper, " On the Problem of the Molecular Theory of Superconductivity " where Fritz London proposed that the phenomenological London equations may be consequences of the coherence of a quantum state.

Molecular biology techniques can help drive breeding programs by directing selection of superior animals.

Molecular Biology Organization EMBO Reports, vol 2, no.

Molecular weights of the various penicillinases tend to cluster near 50 kiloDaltons.

Other fields where chemical degrees are useful include Astrochemistry ( and Cosmochemistry ), Atmospheric chemistry, Chemical Engineering, Chemo-informatics, Electrochemistry, Environmental science, Forensic science, Geochemistry, Green chemistry, History of chemistry, Materials science, Medical science, Molecular Biology, Molecular genetics, Nanotechnology, Nuclear chemistry, Oenology, Organometallic chemistry, Petrochemistry, Pharmacology, Photochemistry, Phytochemistry, Polymer chemistry, Supramolecular chemistry and Surface chemistry.

Molecular mechanics simulations, for example, use a single classical expression for the energy of a compound, for instance the harmonic oscillator.

* Molecular mechanics programs.

Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling Principles and applications Springer-Verlag GmbH ISBN 978-3-540-77302-3.

Molecular structure of the primary cell wall in plants.

Molecular distillation is vacuum distillation below the pressure of 0. 01 torr.

Molecular distillation is used industrially for purification of oils.

Molecular sieves are often used for this purpose as well.

Molecular diffusion, often called simply diffusion, is the thermal motion of all ( liquid or gas ) particles at temperatures above absolute zero.