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Physicists also discuss the time-reversal invariance of local and / or macroscopic descriptions of physical systems, independent of the invariance of the underlying microscopic physical laws.
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Physicists and also
Physicists also call one-dimensional orthogonal projectors pure states and other density operators mixed states.
Physicists who study the electrical properties of matter at the microscopic level use a closely related and more general vector equation, sometimes also referred to as Ohm's law, having variables that are closely related to the V, I, and R scalar variables of Ohm's law, but which are each functions of position within the conductor.
Such Medical Physicists are often found in the following healthcare specialties: Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology ( also known as Medical Imaging ), Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Oncology ( also known as Radiotherapy ).
The Canadian Association of Physicists also has an annual award named in his honour.
He also attended, in 1900, the First International Congress of Physicists in Paris, where he heard Marie Curie lecture on radioactivity, an event that aroused Nagaoka's interest in atomic physics.
Macfarlane was also the author of a popular 1916 collection of mathematical biographies ( Ten British Mathematicians ), a similar work on physicists ( Lectures on Ten British Physicists of the Nineteenth Century, 1919 ), and he compiled a bibliography on quaternions in 1904.
Physicists have also developed other MRI-based techniques such as magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( for measuring some key metabolites such as N-acetylaspartate and lactate within the living brain ) and diffusion tensor imaging ( for mapping white matter tracts within the living brain ).
Her first season also includes Robert Holman's 1987 play, Making Noise Quietly, and Jack Thorne's new version of The Physicists by Swiss playwright Friedrich Durrenmatt.
See also: Category: Physicists for some Brazilian physicists not included here.
Physicists and discuss
Physicists and acoustic engineers tend to discuss sound pressure levels in terms of frequencies, partly because this is how our ears interpret sound.
Physicists often discuss ideal test results that would occur in a perfect vacuum, which they sometimes simply call " vacuum " or free space, and use the term partial vacuum to refer to an actual imperfect vacuum as one might have in a laboratory or in space.
Physicists and local
Physicists usually work in local coordinates ( i. e. coordinates defined on some local patch of M ).
Physicists and /
Physicists supporting de Broglie-Bohm theory maintain that underlying the observed probabilistic nature of the universe is a deterministic objective foundation / property — the hidden variable.
Physicists and physical
Physicists study a wide range of physical phenomena in many branches of physics spanning all length scales: from sub-atomic particles of which all ordinary matter is made ( particle physics ) to the behavior of the material Universe as a whole ( cosmology ).
Physicists utilize the scientific method to delineate the universals and constants governing physical phenomena, and the philosophy of physics reflects on the results of this empirical research.
Physicists and .
* Arfken, George B. and Hans J. Weber, Mathematical Methods for Physicists, 6th edition ( Harcourt: San Diego, 2005 ).
An Advanced Treatment for Chemists and Physicists, North-Holland, Amsterdam.
Physicists struggled with this problem, which later became known as the ultraviolet catastrophe, unsuccessfully for many years.
Physicists began to understand the concept of a black hole, and to identify quasars as one of these objects ' astrophysical manifestations.
Biographies of Famous Electrochemists and Physicists Contributed to Understanding of Electricity.
Physicists assumed, morever, that like mechanical waves, light waves required a medium for propagation, and thus required Huygens's idea of an aether " gas " permeating all space.
Physicists Gustave le Bon and P. Audollet and spiritualist
Physicists can measure when they can find the operations by which they may meet the necessary criteria ; psychologists have but to do the same.
Physicists often use the way each interpretation deals with Schrödinger's cat as a way of illustrating and comparing the particular features, strengths, and weaknesses of each interpretation.
) Physicists have not found any natural process which would be predicted to form a wormhole naturally in the context of general relativity, although the quantum foam hypothesis is sometimes used to suggest that tiny wormholes might appear and disappear spontaneously at the Planck scale, and stable versions of such wormholes have been suggested as dark matter candidates.
Physicists were initially uncertain of the nature of X-rays, although it was soon suspected ( correctly ) that they were waves of electromagnetic radiation, in other words, another form of light.
* Physicists develop M-theory.
Physicists have long been aware that there are solutions to the theory of general relativity which contain closed timelike curves, or CTCs — see for example the Gödel metric.
Physicists showed in the 1920s that in gas at extremely low densities, electrons can populate excited metastable energy levels in atoms and ions which at higher densities are rapidly de-excited by collisions.
Physicists have testified at United States Congressional hearings, however, that weapons with yields of 10 kilotons ( 42 TJ ) or less can produce a very large EMP.
Physicists from across Europe ( and sometimes further abroad ) often visited the Institute to confer with Bohr on new theories and discoveries.
Physicists coordinate the beams so that they collide at the centers of two 5, 000-ton detectors DØ and CDF inside the Tevatron tunnel at energies of 1. 96 TeV, revealing the structure of matter at the smallest scale.
Physicists would contribute by assessing the changes in light transmission in the receiving waters.
Physicists working on the project adopted the name " barn " for a unit equal to 10 < sup >− 24 </ sup > square centimetres, about the size of a uranium nucleus.
also and discuss
Two supplementary meetings were also held during this period: a Commonwealth Statesmen's meeting to discuss peace terms in April 1945, and a Commonwealth Economic Conference in 1952.
They also discuss how alleged caste impurity and alleged racial inferiority, concepts often quickly assumed to be slightly different, are superficial terms, two faces of identical inner psychological processes, which expressed themselves in Japan and other countries of the world.
An ecumenical council ( or oecumenical council ; also general council ) is a conference of ecclesiastical dignitaries and theological experts convened to discuss and settle matters of Church doctrine and practice.
* With reference to Gibbon's comments, Joseph Barber Lightfoot ( late 19th century theologian and former Bishop of Durham ) pointed out that Eusebius ' statements indicate his honesty in stating what he was not going to discuss, and also his limitations as a historian in not including such material.
The role of the annual general meeting is also to discuss and decide the overall principles and strategically important issues for Greenpeace in collaboration with the trustees of regional offices and Greenpeace International board of directors.
It was during the Song Dynasty that painters would also gather in social clubs or meetings to discuss their art or others ' artwork, the praising of which often led to persuasions to trade and sell precious works of art.
He was also the first to discuss this concept in terms of uncertainty ; i. e. it is impossible to have perfect and complete information at any given time to make a decision.
Dornbrook also started Infocom's customer newsletter called The New Zork Times to discuss game hints and preview and showcase new products.
He also needed to discuss family business plans.
Free-love movements since the 19th century have also defended the right to publicly discuss sexuality and have battled obscenity laws.
Jardine also visited Frank Foster who had toured Australia in 1911 – 12 to discuss field-placing in Australia.
Former US First Lady Rosalynn Carter began the fellowships not only to train reporters in how to sensitively and accurately discuss mental health and mental illness, but also to increase the number of stories on these topics in the news media.
Both works also discuss technology development pathways that begin with scanning probe and biomolecular technologies.
In a 1995 interview in Reason magazine he said the " difference between me and people like Murray Rothbard is that, though I want to know what my ideal is, I think I also have to be willing to discuss changes that are less than ideal so long as they point me in that direction.
He also claimed numerous other romances, although he did not discuss his marriages, his wives, or his children in his autobiography.
Bible Commentaries also discuss these, sometimes in great detail.
Although he is an ex-boxer ( who likes to remind readers that he once fought the former heavyweight champ Jersey Joe Walcott ) and lifts weights to stay in shape, he also is quite well educated, cooks, and lives by a code of honor he and Susan discuss occasionally — though as infrequently as he can manage.
During his master studies, Mehmood had read scientific reports of the " Manhattan Project " while receiving his training at the Birmingham University, where he also had an opportunity to discuss enrichment technology with scientists from South Africa, who were then exploring the jet-nozzel aerodynamic process of enrichment.
Since the late 1930s, SF fans have organized conventions, non-profit gatherings where the fans ( some of whom are also professionals in the field ) meet to discuss SF and generally enjoy themselves.
SIGGRAPH also offers many full-and half-day courses in state-of-the-art computer graphics topics, as well as shorter " sketch " presentations where artists and researchers discuss their latest work.
Christine and Lady Rectitude also discuss the institution of marriage, addressing Christine ’ s questions regarding men ’ s claims about the ill qualities women bring to marriage.
The Congress also serves as forum for participating member countries to discuss a broad range of issues impacting international postal services, such market trends, regulation and other strategic issues.
They also discuss the threat from the Persians.
( It can also mean specific installations that are configured to allow unrestricted access by people and / or other computers ; this article does not discuss that meaning.
The authors also discuss so-called parameterized types, which are also known as generics ( Ada, Eiffel, Java, C #, VB. NET, and Delphi ) or templates ( C ++).
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