During the Second World War, Bletchley Park was the site of the United Kingdom's main decryption establishment, the Government Code and Cypher School ( GC & CS ), where ciphers and codes of several Axis countries were decrypted, most importantly the ciphers generated by the German Enigma and Lorenz machines.

The German Army, Navy, Air Force, Nazi party, Gestapo, and German diplomats all used Enigma machines, but there were several variants.

Speculation by historians has also centred on whether the British code breakers had decrypted several top secret Enigma messages that detailed the assassination plan.

There are several churches in the Enigma community.

Cardus added, " After the performance of the ' Enigma ' Variations, the large audience cheered and clapped Monteux for several minutes.

Enigma is compiled for Mac OS X, GP2X, Microsoft Windows, and Linux ( with packages available for several distributions ).

The raid, codenamed Operation Claymore, proved to be a considerable success, resulting in the capture of a number of wheels of the German Enigma encoding machine which helped the Allies to decode German radio traffic later in the war, as well as the destruction of a considerable amount of petrol and oil and the capture of several hundred Germans.

Newell and Avery, in their biography, Mormon Enigma, make the claim that Emma witnessed several marriages of Joseph Smith, Jr. to plural wives.

After several self-released cassettes, the group's debut LP, Big Lizard in My Backyard, was issued in 1985 on Restless Records, a subsidiary of Enigma Records.

* Kozaczuk, Władysław, Enigma: How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allies in World War II, edited and translated by Christopher Kasparek, Frederick, MD, 1984: a history of cryptological efforts against Enigma, concentrating on the contributions of Polish mathematicians Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Różycki and Henryk Zygalski ; of particular interest to specialists will be several technical appendices by Rejewski.

The NPL has also published several editions of Guide to The Enigma ( formerly Key to Puzzledom ); a mini-sample of the puzzles in The Enigma, available free to prospective members from the editor ; a member directory ; and book compilations of hard cryptograms and cryptic crosswords.

Achillea, a musical project by arranger and guitarist on several Enigma albums, Jens Gad, features music with similar atmospherics, while featuring female vocals in different languages, with different singers from different parts of the world.

For the next several years, until he left his position in Germany, he met with French agents at various European cities and supplied them copies of the Enigma machine's instruction manual, operating procedures, and lists of key settings.

The bombe was an electro-mechanical device that replicated the action of several Enigma machines wired together.

* Werner Herzog's has included chicken hypnotism in several films, including the 1974 The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser, which features a scene in which a chicken is hypnotized by a line drawn by chalk.

Ah is believed to have been created by the same person as several other viruses from Italy, including Smack and Enigma.

Once he has been asked to answer several questions, the Scales of Darkness ( the blindfold ) are removed, the new member " sees the light ", is handed the Staff of Relief, is presented the Stone of Enigma, and appointed Chairman of the Most Important Committee.

The band's fourth full-length album, Enigma, was due for release on October 9, 2007, but was pushed back several times, eventually being released on March 11, 2008.

He performed several acts previously done by members who had left ( Lifto, Enigma, Matt the Tube ) and added new acts and routines to the circus.

Kasparek has translated works by historian of philosophy Władysław Tatarkiewicz (" The Concept of Poetry ," 1975 ; On Perfection, 1979 ; A History of Six Ideas: an Essay in Aesthetics, 1980 ); military historian Władysław Kozaczuk ( Enigma: How the German Machine Cipher Was Broken, and How It Was Read by the Allies in World War Two, 1984 ); novelist and short-story writer Bolesław Prus ( several stories, and Pharaoh, 2nd edition, 2001 ); and other Polish authors.

It was in this building that the German Enigma machine cipher was first broken in December 1932 and then read for several years prior to the General Staff Cipher Bureau German section's 1937 move to new, specially designed quarters near Pyry in the Kabaty Woods south of Warsaw.

He spent several years there until the alternate Supreme originally removed from this reality by Enigma returned and was overpowered by the original Supreme.

The most widely known rotor cipher device is the German Enigma machine used during World War II, of which there were a number of variants.

Early work on Enigma was performed here by Dilly Knox, John R. F.

A major setback was caused by the German Navy introducing the four-rotor Enigma used for communicating with U-boats.

In the case of non-naval Enigma, deciphering was performed in Hut 6, and translation indexing and cross-referencing with existing information, in Hut 3.

Enigma was invented by German engineer Arthur Scherbius at the end of World War I.

During the Second World War, GCCS was based largely at Bletchley Park in present-day Milton Keynes working on, most famously, the German Enigma machine and Lorenz ciphers, but also a large number of other systems.

The German encryption machine, Enigma, was attacked with the help of electro-mechanical machines called bombes.

Turing's information unit, the ban, was used in the Ultra project, breaking the German Enigma machine code and hastening the end of WWII in Europe.

Under Section IX was The Statistical Research Centre War Office ( a cover name ), mobilised on September 1939 on the outbreak of war at War Station No X Bletchley Park, charged with breaking the German Enigma codes.

Much of the German cipher traffic was encrypted on the Enigma machine.

German military Enigma was first broken in December 1932 by the Polish Cipher Bureau, using a combination of brilliant mathematics, the services of a spy in the German office responsible for administering encrypted communications, and a slice of good luck.

It was the Poles ' early start at breaking Enigma, and the continuity of their successful efforts, that enabled the Allies to hit the ground running when World War II broke out.

Although the volume of intelligence derived from this system was much smaller than that from Enigma, its importance was high because it produced primarily strategic level intelligence.

It produced a polyalphabetic substitution cipher, but unlike the Enigma machines, it was not a rotor machine, being built around electrical stepping switches.

The Japanese are said to have obtained an Enigma machine as early as 1937, although it is debated whether they were given it by their German ally or bought a commercial version which, except for plugboard and internal wirings, was essentially the German Army / Air Force machine.

The capture, rather than sinking, of U-570 – the only ship to be captured by an aircraft – on 27 August 1941 by a Lockheed Hudson from RAF Coastal Command was important for determining the fighting capacity of U-boats, although her crew destroyed the Enigma and cipher information.

SIGINT ( signals intelligence ) was the countering process of decryption, with the notable examples being the Allied breaking of Japanese naval codes and British Ultra, which was derived from methodology given to Britain by the Polish Cipher Bureau, which had been decoding Enigma for seven years before the war.

He was Production Designer during The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser, Nosferatu the Vampyre and Fitzcarraldo.

Typex was based on the commercial Enigma machine, but incorporated a number of additional features to improve the security.

It was an adaptation of the commercial German Enigma with a number of enhancements that greatly increased its security.

Like Enigma, Typex was a rotor machine.

An improvement the Typex had over the standard German Services Enigma was that the rotors in the machine contained multiple notches that would turn the neighbouring rotor.

One suggestion was put forward by Wing Commander O. G. W. Lywood to adapt the commercial Enigma, adding a printing unit, but the committee decided against pursuing Lywood's proposal.