By the end of 2010, Armenia ’ s external debt is projected to form about 42 percent of GDP, and 50 percent in 2012.

By the time EU accession negotiations were completed on 30 June 2010, Croatian legislation was fully harmonised with the Community acquis.

By the early 2000s, the CD largely replaced the audio cassette player as standard equipment in new automobiles, with 2010 being the final model year for any car in the US to have a factory-equipped cassette player.

By the year 2010 there were 5, 906 Dominican friars, including 4, 456 priests.

In 2010, singer Rihanna sampled " One By One " on a song from her new album Loud.

By 2010, the market for Ethernet equipment amounted to over $ 16 billion per year.

By late April 2012, the remaining copies of the 2010 edition had sold out at Britannica's online store.

By the end of 2010, the party's support had dropped to as low as 5 %.

By 2010, the navy had over 2000 personnel.

By 2010 there were about 4 million people of Turkish descent in Germany.

By the 21st century, the Netherlands had become a modern, dynamic country with a successful, internationally oriented economy ( the 16th largest in the world in 2010 ) and a high standard of living.

By 2010, ADSL speeds of several millions of bits per second had become commonplace.

By 2010 some of these concessions, but not Britain's non-membership of the Single Currency, had been overtaken by subsequent events.

By 2010 under one of the National Key Economic Areas ( NKEA ) and under the Government Transformation Programme ( GTP ), the federal government have announced to improve the public transport system by building a Mass Rapid Transit ‘”( MRT )”’ system in the Klang Valley / Greater KL.

By decree of the President of the Italian Republic of 2 June 2010, Kabir Bedi was officially knighted.

By December 15, 2010 it broke the record for longest serving spacecraft at Mars, with 3, 340 days of operation, claiming the title from NASA's Mars Global Surveyor.

By 2006, most of the collection had been sold off and the museum was on a time-out ; by 2010 Rooseum had been dismantled and a subsidiary of the national Museum of Modern Design inaugurated in its place.

By the June 2010, China had 420 million internet users.

By the end of 2010, China's highways extends 74, 000 Kilometers, with the total length of all public roads reaching 3, 984, 000 km.

By 2010, 35 % of the world's shipping is expected to originate from China.

By the end of 2010, the network could exceed 90.

By 2010, 3G networks covered largely most of Russia.

By 2010, 273 of the 1648 members of the Rabbinical Assembly were women.

By 2010 the supply had increased by about 10 % to 1056. 8 million ounces of which 72. 7 million ounces were used in the photographic sector, a decline of 38 % compared with 2007.

By 2010 therefore Slovakia will be among the highest per capita car producers in the world.

By convention, the charge of an electron is − 1, while that of a proton is + 1.

By reversing the steps in the Euclidean algorithm, the GCD can be expressed as a sum of the two original numbers each multiplied by a positive or negative integer, e. g., 21 = × 105 + × 252.

By taking the intersection of p ( 1 ), p ( 2 ), p ( 3 ),... he formed p ( ω ), and then he noticed that p ( ω ) had a set of limit points p ( ω + 1 ), and so on.

By this rule, the average number of days per year will be 365 + 1 / 4 − 1 / 100 + 1 / 400 = 365. 2425, which is 365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes, and 12 seconds.

By performing the calculation above in the familiar decimal system we see why 112 in octal is equal to 64 + 8 + 2

By 1914 40 % of Russian workers were employed in factories of + 1, 000 workers ( 32 % in 1901 ).

By implementing appropriately, one can create distributed systems where proxies forward messages across a network to other Smalltalk systems ( a facility common in systems like CORBA, COM + and RMI but first pioneered in Smalltalk-80 in the 1980s ), and persistent systems where changes in state are written to a database and the like.

By supplying + 5V DC to the pin-3 wake signal with + 5V DC the computer will be triggered to power up provided WOL is enabled in the BIOS configuration.

By contracting the 3 + 1 dimensional surface area of the " bubble " being transported by the drive, while at the same time expanding the 3-dimensional volume contained inside, Van Den Broeck was able to reduce the total energy needed to transport small atoms to less than three solar masses.

By 1950, there were reported to be just under 1, 000 Quechan living on the reservation and another 1, 100 + off it ( Forbes 1965: 343 ).

By the 18th century, apostrophe + s was regularly used for all possessive singular forms, even when the letter e was not omitted ( as in the gate's height ).

By D + 10 the harbor became operational when the first pier was completed ; LST 342 docking and unloading 78 vehicles in 38 minutes.

By folk etymology, her name was said to mean " one-footed " ( from Greek * έμπούς, * empous: en -, one + pous, foot ).

By the same kind of argument, S < sub > n </ sub > is a subgroup of S < sub > n + 1 </ sub >.

By injecting minority carriers ( holes ) from the collector p + region into the n-drift region during forward conduction, the resistance of the n-drift region is considerably reduced.

By early 2008, the company had expanded worldwide, counted hundreds of millions of registered users, 15, 000 + employees and revenues of almost $ 7. 7 billion.

For a nilpotent group, the smallest n such that G has a central series of length n is called the nilpotency class of G ; and G is said to be nilpotent of class n. ( By definition, the length is n if there are n + 1 different subgroups in the series, including the trivial subgroup and the whole group.

By Euler's formula the number of faces (' F '), vertices ( V ), and edges ( E ) of any convex polyhedron are related by the formula " F + V-E "

By contrast Sinn Féin claims to have secured the abolition of the 11 + and a veto over any system which might follow it.

By the definition, we can reduce the partial order to a monadic property: a ≤ b if and only if 0 ≤-a + b.

By summing 1 + ½ + ¼ +... ( a geometric series ) we see that the machine performs infinitely many steps in a total of 2 minutes.