By doing so, Hugh Macdonald writes, Smetana followed " a straightforward pattern of musical description ".

Of The Avenue and A Horseman Riding By he said, " I set out to tell a straightforward story of a group of undistinguished British people — the only kind of people I really know.

By contrast, the same author's Parker stories ( published under the name Richard Stark ) are grimly straightforward accounts of mundane crime — the criminal equivalent of the police procedural.

Film Noir notes, " By developing the plot from the point-of-view of a neurotic and skillfully using flashback and fantasy scenes in a straightforward manner, the distinction between reality and Louise's imagination is blurred.

By aiming for a popular audience, and writing in a straightforward and simple way, Paine made political ideas tangible for a common audience.

By straightforward computation, its Pincherle derivative is

By contrast the Welsh name officially given to the town in 1971 ( Tref-y-Clawdd ) is more straightforward and translates simply as the town on the dyke.

By Glickman ’ s own account, the last-minute switch was a straightforward case of anti-Semitism.

By the spring of 2012, KTWN evolved to a straightforward hot adult contemporary format playing hits from the 1980s, 1990s, 2000s and today.

By the end of 1995, media coverage of Romo had included TV coverage on ITV, Sky News and an unspecified Japanese TV news programme, radio coverage on BBC Radio 1 and BBC World Service and print media coverage in Time Out, The Observer, The Guardian, The Sunday Times, as well as colour features in style magazines The Face and i-D. Tabloid newspaper the Daily Star also printed an enthusiastic but largely inaccurate full page article depicting the scene as a straightforward New Romantic revival.

By classical Greece and Rome, the reduction of words to single letters was still normal, but can default.

By the mid late 18th century developments in cheaper zinc distillation such as John-Jaques Dony's horizontal furnaces in Belgium and the reduction of tariffs on zinc as well as demand for corrosion resistant high zinc alloys increased the popularity of speltering and as a result cementation was largely abandoned by the mid 19th century.

By encouraging countries to keep wastes within their boundaries and as close as possible to its source of generation, the internal pressures should provide incentives for waste reduction and pollution prevention.

By the end of 1909, an agreement had been reached providing for a reduction in the debt and the issuance of new 5 percent bonds: the bankers would control the Honduran railroad, and the United States government would guarantee continued Honduran independence and would take control of customer revenue.

By the time the EEC was being phased into the European Union in 1993, that bloc's agricultural committees had announced their intention to eliminate preferred access of Windward Islands crops to the United Kingdom, which will cause considerable reduction in the prices which banana crops previously commanded.

By age fifteen, he had mastered Mendelssohn's Piano Concerto in G minor and finished a piano reduction of a string quartet by Glazunov, who reportedly considered Stravinsky to be unmusical and thought little of his skills.

By the end of the 20th century, surface-mount packages allowed further reduction in the size and weight of systems.

By comparison, the standard reduction potential for ferrodoxins is about-430 mV.

By contrast, ontological reduction is the process of reducing things themselves to one another.

By making them in longer lengths, a reduction was effected in the number of joints, always the weakest part of the line ; and another advance consisted in the substitution of wrought iron for cast iron, though that material did not gain wide adoption until after the patent for an improved method of rolling rails granted in 1820 to John Birkinshaw, of the Bedlington Ironworks, Northumberland.

By hyperpolarizing the cells, vagal activation increases the cell's threshold for firing, which contributes to the reduction the firing rate.

By the adoption of a regular system of work, and a careful plan of reduction, he was able to keep his observations up to date, and published them annually with a punctuality which astonished his contemporaries.

By this act proportional representation was established for both chambers, together with universal manhood suffrage at elections for the Second Chamber, a reduction of the qualifications for eligibility for the First Chamber and a reduction of the electoral term of this chamber from nine to six years, and finally payment of members of the First Chamber, who hitherto had not received any such emolument.

By definition, the cathode is the electrode where reduction ( gain of electrons ) takes place, so the copper electrode is the cathode.

By that time, WTTW engineers had further developed stereo audio on videotape recorders in their plant, using split audio track heads manufactured to their specifications, outboard record electronics, and Dolby noise reduction that allowed Soundstage to be recorded and electronically edited.

By this measure of success, the adoption of a revenue-neutral Carbon tax at the British Columbia government level, general support for " Cap & Trade " greenhouse gas emission reduction programs, and, the promotion of the Green ( Tax ) Shift by the federal Liberal Party under former leader Stéphane Dion, indicate that Green Party policies are gaining traction in Canada.

By the 1970s Basque had reached the point where any further reduction in the number of Basque speakers would have not guaranteed the necessary generational renewal and it is now recognised that the language would have disappeared in only a few more decades.

By comparison, if PCA ( a linear dimensionality reduction algorithm ) is used to reduce this same dataset into two dimensions, the resulting values are not so well organized.

By the end of the 1640s, the radical Parliamentary programme had become clear: reduction of the King to a powerless figurehead, and replacement of Anglican episcopacy with a form of Presbyterianism.

By the mid-1960s, several studies identified the gradual reduction in cellular immunity in old age, observing that in a cohort of 1, 000 people who lived to the age of 85, approximately 500 ( i. e., 50 %) would have at least one attack of herpes zoster, and 10 ( i. e., 1 %) would have at least two attacks.

By the end of the seventh season, faced with sagging ratings, ABC conditioned the show's renewal on a drastic budget reduction.

By mid-May, a majority of the OAS voted for Operation PUSH AHEAD, the reduction of United States forces and their replacement by an Inter-American Peace Force ( IAPF ).

By 2007, Bmibaby had nine Boeing 737 aircraft based at Birmingham Airport, making it their biggest base, however in December 2008 the airline announced that it would be suspending five routes from the airport as a result of a reduction in the number of customers booking city-breaks.

By interpolating the first appearance of the angel, a later redactor shifted responsibility for halting the test from Abraham to the angel ( v. 11 – 12 ); due to that shift of responsibility, the second angelic appearance, in which Abraham is rewarded for his obedience ( v. 14 – 18 ), became necessary.

By 1830, the Catholic Church succeeded in halting the performance of all other passion plays in Bavaria.

( By this definition, a computation is not considered to exist unless a halting word is produced in finitely-many iterations.

By contrast, anti-inflammatory treatment trials for existing Alzheimer's disease have typically shown little to no effect on halting or reversing the disease.

By March 1918, the Russian Revolution and the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk made the Baltic a German lake, and German fleets transferred troops to support newly independent Finland and to occupy much of Russia, halting only when defeated in the West.

By the time the child first attacks the actual problem of reading, he is completely familiar and at ease with all of the elements of words.

By this point the problem of interacting with the computer was a concern.

By conceiving a timeless setting — " a vanished age " — and by carefully choosing names that resembled human history, Howard shrewdly avoided the problem of historical anachronisms and the need for lengthy exposition.

By 1907 Einstein had framed the fundamentals of the theory of gravity, but then struggled for nearly 8 years with a confounding problem of putting the theory into final form.

By 1947 the Labour Government was ready to refer the Palestine problem to the United Nations.

" By waiting until the first clone is among us or about to be born, we complicate the problem immensely and guarantee that we will not be able to have the national and international conversation and debate to arrive at particularly good decisions like using protection.

By 1914, the problem had grown to the point where an estimated one U. S. citizen in 400 ( 0. 25 %) was addicted to some form of opium.

By 1992 the problem had become so serious that Latvian forestry officials were given the right to carry firearms.

By far the greatest problem that the rural population faced, however, was competition for land.

By comparison, a quantum computer could efficiently solve this problem using Shor's algorithm to find its factors.

By Rice's theorem, the 1-halting problem is undecidable.

By the late 1960s, migration had become a serious problem, not only because cities were terribly overcrowded, but also because the rural areas were losing the most youthful and productive members of their labor force.

By the late 1960s, widespread efforts were underway to solve the problem diplomatically instead of with more missiles.

By using Lagrange multipliers and seeking the extremum of the Lagrangian, it may be readily shown that the solution to the equality constrained problem is given by the linear system:

By drawing bait on a wire towards the cage, tour operators lure the shark to the cage, possibly striking it, exacerbating this problem.

By the end of the decade, Hughes ' realised his ongoing drug problem was derailing him, and by 1991 a clean, sober and fully rejuvenated Hughes returned with the vocal for the hit " America: What Time Is Love?

By the time they finally reached Charles and the main force on October 19 ( October 8 OS ), virtually no supplies and only 6, 000 men remained, only increasing Charles ' victuals problem.

By convention, the standard form of an optimization problem is stated in terms of minimization.

By its standard practices of applying good scientific methods, mainstream is distinguished from pseudoscience as a demarcation problem and specific types of inquiry are debunked as junk science, cargo cult science and scientific misconduct etc.

By trading optimality, completeness, accuracy, and / or precision for speed, a heuristic can quickly produce a solution that is good enough for solving the problem at hand, as opposed to finding all exact solutions in a prohibitively long time.

By introducing Lagrange multipliers, the previous constrained problem can be expressed as

By the end of the 1970s, and through the 1980s and 1990s, a range of oxygen-permeable but rigid materials were developed to overcome this problem.

By 2003 allegations of ritual abuse were met with great skepticism and belief in SRA is no longer considered mainstream in professional circles ; although the sexual abuse of children is a real and serious problem, allegations of SRA were essentially false.

By this time, Rutlemania had reached such a fever pitch that crowd control was a serious problem.