The sound chip, named Paula, supports four sound channels ( two for the left speaker and two for the right ) with 8-bit resolution for each channel and a 6-bit volume control per channel.

Physically, the equation also shows that mass is neither created nor destroyed in the control volume.

For the same figure, a control volume analysis yields:

The term is always positive since, according to the second law of thermodynamics, viscosity cannot add energy to the control volume.

Again using the figure, the energy equation in terms of the control volume may be written as:

A number of harmful and undesired ( adverse ) effects have been observed, including lowered life expectancy, extrapyramidal effects on motor control – including akathisia ( an inability to sit still ), trembling, and muscle weakness – weight gain, decrease in brain volume ( although this is being debated, since schizophrenia, which is often treated with antipsychotics, also causes a shrinkage of brain volume ), enlarged breasts ( gynecomastia ) in men and milk discharge in men and women ( galactorrhea due to hyperprolactinaemia ), lowered white blood cell count ( agranulocytosis ), involuntary repetitive body movements ( tardive dyskinesia ), diabetes, sexual dysfunction, a return of psychosis requiring increasing the dosage due to cells producing more neurochemicals to compensate for the drugs ( tardive psychosis ), and a potential for permanent chemical dependence leading to psychosis worse than before treatment began, if the drug dosage is ever lowered or stopped ( tardive dysphrenia ).

The primary functions of chromatin are: to package DNA into a smaller volume to fit in the cell, to strengthen the DNA to allow mitosis and meiosis and prevent DNA damage, and to control gene expression and DNA replication.

Despite its many ( serious ) limitations, including extremely low volume, it has considerable expressive power, the player being able to control attack, duration, volume, and even provide certain subtle effects of swelling of tone and a type of vibrato unique to the clavichord.

The region of space enclosed by open system boundaries is usually called a control volume, and it may or may not correspond to physical walls.

If we choose the shape of the control volume such that all flow in or out occurs perpendicular to its surface, then the flow of matter into the system performs work as if it were a piston of fluid pushing mass into the system, and the system performs work on the flow of matter out as if it were driving a piston of fluid.

Substitution into the equation above for the control volume cv yields:

When Ford approached the U. S. Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA ) about regulatory issues, the critical problem was that the ( then ) known forms of air traffic control were inadequate for the volume of traffic Ford proposed.

On guitars that have them, these components and the wires that connect them allow the player to control some aspects of the sound like volume or tone.

By November 1920 Theremin had given his first public concert with the instrument, now modified with a horizontal volume antenna replacing the earlier foot-operated volume control.

MIDI carries note event messages that specify notation, pitch and velocity, control signals for parameters such as volume, vibrato, audio panning and cues, and clock signals that set and synchronize tempo between multiple devices.

A typical wind controller has a sensor that converts breath pressure to volume information, and may allow pitch control through a lip pressure sensor and a pitch-bend wheel.

There are m − n-1 control points, and the convex hull of the control points is a bounding volume of the curve.

Each sound channel has an independent frequency and a 6-bit volume control ( 64 levels ).

While the clavichord allowed expressive control of volume and sustain, it was too quiet for large performances.

Although a contraption at Stephansplatz in Hamburg is now thought to have predated them by two years, it has often been stated that the first traffic lights in Continental Europe were erected at Potsdamer Platz on 20 October 1924, in an attempt to control the sheer volume of traffic passing through.

The TB-303's accent control modifies a note's volume, filter resonance, and envelope modulation, allowing further variations in timbre.

The Noodler's Ink Company even goes so far as to maintain a " zero disposable cartridge " policy and refuses to issue any cartridges due to their high levels of economic and environmental waste ( a single bottle of ink can represent a few hundred international cartridges at between 350 % and 780 % the cost of similar bottled ink on a volume / dye content comparison depending upon different brand costs ).

In the case of the isothermal expansion, the volume of the gas increases and never goes back without outside interference.

This reduces the phase space volume of the possible states after scattering, and hence, by Fermi's golden rule, the scattering cross section goes to zero.

If the drainage volume drops off, and the blood pressure goes down, this can suggest tamponade due to chest tube clogging.

The anime goes to roughly volume 7 of the manga.

) In the next chorus — bang !— up goes the volume again and Hines breaks into a crazy-legged double-time-and-a-half run that may make several sweeps up and down the keyboard and that are punctuated by offbeat single notes in the left hand.

It goes through Dunham on Trent, where it passes the White Swan, Bridge Inn and St Oswald's Church ; the width of road through the village is not suited for the volume of traffic.

The largest volume of exports goes to Ukraine, Belarus, Switzerland, Kazakhstan, Belgium, and France.

The story is an adaptation of both the first volume of the manga and the first anime OAV: Miko's friends at school are assaulted by demons and her professor is kidnapped and sent to their infernal dimension ; Miko travels there and saves her ; everybody goes back to Earth where a final showdown is awaiting Miko at school.

Since the gravitational force goes as the cube of the object's radius ( being a function of its volume ) whilst the power it receives and radiates goes as the square of that same radius ( being a function of its surface ), the Poynting – Robertson effect is more pronounced for smaller objects.

Both editions are stripped down to have only one volume knob and a pickup switch that goes side to side and have a black headstock.

The left ventricle develops volume overload because with every contraction it now has to pump out not only the volume of blood that goes into the aorta ( the forward cardiac output or forward stroke volume ), but also the blood that regurgitates into the left atrium ( the regurgitant volume ).

The game uses a dynamic music system that changes depending on the state of alarm in the area: the music will increase in volume and pacing when Sly attacks or is detected, and then will quiet down as the disturbance goes away.

This volume includes several of Yeats ' most popular poems, including The Lake Isle of Innisfree, A Faery Song, When you are old, and Who goes with Fergus.

In 1904 appeared the third volume, La Renaissance de l ' État, in which the author describes the efforts of the Direct Capetian kings to reconstruct the power of the Frankish kings over the whole of Gaul ; and goes on to show how the clergy, the heirs of the imperial tradition, encouraged this ambition ; how the great lords of the kingdom ( the " princes ", as Flach calls them ), whether as allies or foes, pursued the same end ; and how, before the close of the 12th century, the Capetian kings were in possession of the organs and the means of action which were to render them so powerful and bring about the early downfall of feudalism.

The fourth volume, Voyage of Terror, takes place almost entirely in ancient Greece, after Merlin's summoning spell goes wrong.

Orson Scott Card found the initial volume to be " an example of what can be accomplished a shared-world project when almost everything goes right.

In the case of a lost volume seller, the seller goes on to sell the goods to someone else, usually for the same price.

The volume of water is in no way comparable to Niagara as the width of the Yellowstone River before it goes over the lower falls is 70 feet ( 22 m ), whereas Niagara is a half mile ( 800 m ).

For an example let's dream up an engine that has a final combustion chamber volume of 5 cubic inches and a cylinder volume of 45 cubic inches.

But now many of these same builders are finding they can cut their costs more by teaming up with a dealer who has volume enough to afford the most efficient specialized equipment to deliver everything just where it is needed -- drywall inside the house, siding along the sides, trusses on the walls, roofing on the roof, etc..

During the Sixties we have the prospect of a significant stepping up in the rate of household formations, which should contribute to a rising volume of consumer expenditures and home building.

He pulled it over, climbed up, and lifted out the big volume, almost losing his balance from the weight of it.

One example is the Banach – Tarski paradox which says that it is possible to decompose (" carve up ") the 3-dimensional solid unit ball into finitely many pieces and, using only rotations and translations, reassemble the pieces into two solid balls each with the same volume as the original.

The circumpolar current merges the waters of the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans and carries up to 150 times the volume of water flowing in all of the world's rivers.

Cytosol makes up about 70 % of the cell volume and is composed of water, salts and organic molecules.

Lipid droplets make up much of the volume of adipocytes, which are specialized lipid-storage cells, but they are also found in a range of other cell types.

In the United Kingdom, DSG ( Dixons ), the largest retailer of domestic electronic equipment, reported that CRT models made up 80 – 90 % of the volume of televisions sold at Christmas 2004 and 15 – 20 % a year later, and that they were expected to be less than 5 % at the end of 2006.

" The sheer volume of the literature that has grown up around it inspired Pat Hayes to quip that the field of cognitive science ought to be redefined as " the ongoing research program of showing Searle's Chinese Room Argument to be false.

This named outflow is the Casiquiare canal, which, as it heads downstream ( southerly ), picks up speed and also accumulates water volume.

The cavity continues to grow, eventually producing a paraboloid ( bowl-shaped ) crater in which the centre has been pushed down, a significant volume of material has been ejected, and a topographically elevated crater rim has been pushed up.

Most of the cytosol is water, which makes up about 70 % of the total volume of a typical cell.

When the piston has moved up to the top of its stroke inside the cylinder, and the remaining volume inside the head or combustion chamber has been reduced to 100 cc, then the compression ratio would be proportionally described as 1000: 100, or with fractional reduction, a 10: 1 compression ratio.

By 2005, Greenland was beginning to lose more ice volume than anyone expected – an annual loss of up to per year, according to more recent satellite gravity measurements released by JPL.

This radiogenic helium is trapped with natural gas in concentrations up to 7 % by volume, from which it is extracted commercially by a low-temperature separation process called fractional distillation.

There has been a gradual increase in brain volume ( brain size ) as the ancestors of modern humans progressed along the timeline of human evolution, starting from about 600 cm < sup > 3 </ sup > in Homo habilis up to 1500 cm < sup > 3 </ sup > in Homo sapiens neanderthalensis.

370 BC ), which sought to find areas and volumes by breaking them up into an infinite number of shapes for which the area or volume was known.

With John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, Clapton turned up the volume on a sound already pioneered by Buddy Guy, Freddie King, B. B.

In addition, they also simply turned up to full volume in order to create natural overdrive such as the blues rock players.

The wide distance between the two stages of Grimm's development in these two editions is significantly shown by the fact that while the first edition gives only the inflections, in the second volume phonology takes up no fewer than 600 pages, more than half of the whole volume.

These alloys are capable of storing up to 400 times their own volume of hydrogen gas in a reversible adsorption process.

Limestone makes up about 10 % of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks.