* 1814 – Nominal beginning of the Bourbon Restoration ; anniversary date that Napoleon abdicates and is exiled to Elba.

* 1726 – Charles Burney, English historian ( d. 1814 )

* 1814 – American Indian Wars: the Creek sign the Treaty of Fort Jackson, giving up huge parts of Alabama and Georgia.

* 1814 – The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Provinces, is signed in London, England.

* 1752 – Maria Carolina of Austria ( d. 1814 )

* 1814 – Anders Jonas Ångström, Swedish physicist ( d. 1874 )

* Haliotis cracherodii Leach, 1814 – the black abalone

* Haliotis rubra Leach, 1814 – the ruber abalone

** Haliotis rubra rubra Leach, 1814 – synonym: Haliotis ancile the shield abalone

* Haliotis scalaris ( Leach, 1814 ) – the staircase abalone or ridged ear abalone

* 1814 – Esther Morris, American jurist ( d. 1902 )

* 1814 – James Roosevelt Bayley, American archbishop ( d. 1877 )

* 1814 – British troops invade Washington, D. C. and during the Burning of Washington the White House is set ablaze, though not burned to the ground ; as well as several other buildings.

In European Spain, or just " the Peninsula " in the jargon of the Spains, after economic and human ravages of the Napoleonic Invasion ( 1808 ) and the War of Liberation ( 1808 – 1814 ) there ensued the aforementioned Latinamerican conflicts, in addition to the Carlist wars, the liberal-conservative wars, and the bleeding of people and resources into Latin America.

* 1814 – Erastus Brigham Bigelow, American inventor ( d. 1879 )

* 1814 – Sheridan Le Fanu, Irish authoer ( d. 1873 )

* 1814 – Dimitri Kipiani, Georgian politician and writer ( d. 1887 )

* 1814 – Josif Pančić, Serbian botanist ( d. 1888 )

Their first child, Maria ( 1814 – 1825 ), was born after they moved to Hartshead.

On her return to Haworth, she met William Weightman ( 1814 – 1842 ), her father's new curate, who started work in the parish in August 1839.

* 1814 – Louis Amédée Achard, French novelist ( d. 1875 )

* 1814 – Henri Nestlé, German businessman, founded Nestlé ( d. 1890 )

* 1814 – The Treaty of Fontainebleau ends the War of the Sixth Coalition against Napoleon Bonaparte, and forces him to abdicate unconditionally for the first time.

* 1814 – Angela Georgina Burdett-Coutts, English philanthropist ( d. 1906 )

He was crowned Emperor of the French and ruled from 1804 – 1814, 1815.

Napoleon's son Napoleon François Charles Joseph ( 1811 – 1832 ) was created king of Rome ( 1811 – 1814 ) and was later styled Napoleon II by loyalists of the dynasty, though he only ruled for two weeks after his father's abdication.

#* Jérôme Napoléon Charles Bonaparte ( 1814 – 1847 )

* 1814 – Charles Joseph Sainte-Claire Deville, French geologist ( d. 1876 )

In the 1814 treaty of Kiel, the king of Denmark – Norway was forced to cede mainland Norway to the king of Sweden, Charles XIII.

During the Restoration ( 1814 – 30 ), Louis XVIII and Charles X between them added 135 pieces at a cost of 720, 000 francs and created the department of Egyptian antiquities curated by Champollion, increased by more than 7, 000 works with the acquisition of antiquities in the Edmé-Antoine Durand, the Egyptian collection of Henry Salt or the second collection former by Bernardino Drovetti.

* 1814 – Eugène Charles Catalan, Belgian mathematician ( d. 1894 )

A French translation of the second volume by P. T. d ' Antelmy, with additions by Charles Bossut ( 1730 – 1814 ), was published in Paris in 1775 ; and an English translation of the whole work by John Colson ( 1680 – 1760 ), the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, " inspected " by John Hellins, was published in 1801 at the expense of Baron Maseres.

* 1814 – Charles Étienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, French writer, archaeologist, and historian ( d. 1874 )

* May 23 – Charles Joseph, Prince de Ligne, ( d. 1814 )

* March 4 – Charles Dibdin, English composer ( d. 1814 )

* April 12 – Charles Burney, English music historian ( d. 1814 )

Louis granted a constitution on 14 June 1814 to appease the liberals, but the ultra-royalist party, led by his brother, Charles, continued to influence his reign.

* Scottish author Sir Walter Scott featured Charles and the 1745 Jacobite uprising in his popular 1814 novel Waverley.

Some innovations were included, upon request by Villèle: though Charles was hostile towards the 1814 Charter, commitment to the ' constitutional charter ' was affirmed, and four of Napoleon's generals were in attendance.

* Jérôme Napoléon Charles Bonaparte, 2nd Prince of Montfort, Prince Français ( 1814 – 1847 )

In January 1814, Charles covertly left his home in London to join the Coalition forces in southern France.

* Lord Charles Somerset, ( 1767 – 1831 ) General and governor of the Cape Colony, South Africa, from 1814 to 1826

Charles XIII & II also Carl, ( Stockholm, 7 October 1748 – Stockholm, 5 February 1818 ), was King of Sweden ( as Charles XIII ) from 1809 and King of Norway ( as Charles II ) from 1814 until his death.

By the Union of Sweden and Norway on 4 November 1814 Charles became king of Norway under the name Carl II of Norway.

Shortly after Towanda was laid out most of the land was back in the hands of the railroad's land agent English-born Charles Roadnight ( 1814 -?).

* William Henry Appleton ( 1814 – 1899 ), Daniel Appleton's son, publisher of Lewis Carroll, Arthur Conan Doyle, Charles Darwin, Thomas Henry Huxley, Herbert Spencer, and John Stuart Mill