Whenever any result is sought by its aid, the question will then arise — By what course of calculation can these results be arrived at by the machine in the shortest time?

By rationalisation, Weber understood first, the individual cost-benefit calculation, second, the wider, bureaucratic organisation of the organisations and finally, in the more general sense as the opposite of understanding the reality through mystery and magic ( disenchantment ).

By performing the calculation above in the familiar decimal system we see why 112 in octal is equal to 64 + 8 + 2

By the 660s, Ionan adherents were still using calculation tables that had been regarded as in error by Rome ( ultimately in favor of the tables of Dionysius Exiguus ).

By applying those vectors he significantly simplified the calculation and directly obtained all the formulas of the classical theory of secular perturbations.

By making use of the Kummer Surface calculation is more efficient.

By the most probable calculation he was born 396 / 5 BC, and died 314 / 3 BC at the age of 82.

By analyzing the shape of the arterial pressure waveform, the effect of vascular tone is assessed allowing calculation of SV.

By Emil ’ s calculation the distance they had covered on foot through Iceland totaled 450 kilometers.

By transforming the system of measurement, Gauss had been able to greatly simplify the calculation of planetary orbits.

By calibration and calculation, these measured quantities can lead to a measurement of humidity.

By Arpad Elo's calculation, Atkins ' strength during his five-year peak was equivalent to an Elo rating of 2540.

By market convention, in contracts between CDS dealers and end-users, the dealer is generally the calculation agent, and in contracts between CDS dealers, the protection seller is generally the calculation agent.

By the time of Isaac Newton's research, paper or vellum was an important computing resource, and even in our present time, researchers like Enrico Fermi would cover random scraps of paper with calculation, to satisfy their curiosity about an equation.

By Arpad Elo's calculation, his playing strength during his five-year peak was equivalent to an Elo rating of 2530.

By a later calculation of incomplete records his record stands at 530 wins in 1, 538 rides, which still makes his win rate 34 %.

By another calculation the centre can also be said to be Dunsop Bridge, Lancashire ( previously in the West Riding of Yorkshire ), 71 miles ( 114 km ) to the south.

By using mathematical permutations, Shen described Yi Xing's calculation of possible positions on a go board game.

By modern calculation this is 49 AD.

By applying Cramer's rule within the gain calculation it can be found that the filter gain is given by

By his calculation, based on the Masoretic Text, Adam was created in 3760 BC.

By mental calculation, it is easier to multiply 16 by 3 / 16 than to do the same calculation using the fraction's decimal equivalent ( 0. 1875 ).

By finding how similar two protein sequences are, we acquire knowledge about their structure and therefore their function.

By the well ordering principle, if there are positive integers that satisfy a given property, then there is a smallest positive integer that satisfies that property ; therefore, there is a smallest positive integer satisfying the property " not definable in under eleven words ".

By helping to ensure benefit-sharing, the Nagoya Protocol creates incentives to conserve and sustainably use genetic resources, and therefore enhances the contribution of biodiversity to development and human well-being.

By controlling the point and time of infection, bodies could be conditioned to optimal state before contracting smallpox, therefore providing a better opportunity to fight and achieve immunity.

By comparing the parts of the genome that are not under natural selection and which therefore accumulate mutations at a fairly steady rate, it is possible to reconstruct a genetic tree incorporating the entire human species since the last shared ancestor.

By joining the single arrows together and the double arrows together, one obtains a torus with seven mutually touching regions ; therefore seven colors are necessary

By the end of the 20th century, it was concluded that some convicts could not be treated and therefore could not be safely released into society.

That person, therefore, greatly deceives both himself and others, who teaches that they will not be involved in condemnation ; whereas the apostle says: ' Judgment from one offence to condemnation ' (), and again a little after: ' By the offence of one upon all persons to condemnation ' ().

By Bernoulli's principle, this implies a pressure difference and therefore lift.

By law, however, as he was a Junius on his father's side, he was not a Tarquin and therefore could later propose the exile of the Tarquins without fear for himself.

By contrast, most other countries take the point of view that recreational drug use is detrimental to society and must therefore be outlawed.

By allowing possession and retail sales of cannabis, but not cultivation or wholesale, the government creates numerous problems of crime and public safety, he alleges, and therefore he would like to switch to either legalising and regulating production, or to the full repression that his party ( CDA ) officially advocates.

By comparing the photographic plates of the Pleiades cluster taken in 1918 with images taken in 1943, van Maanen was able to identify those stars that had a proper motion similar to the mean motion of the cluster, and were therefore more likely to be members.

By contrast, some other sounds would cause a change in meaning if substituted: for example, substitution of the sound would produce the different word still, and that sound must therefore be considered to represent a different phoneme ( the phoneme ).

By revising history, therefore, one has the ability to specifically craft that ideological identity.

By the early 20th century Rock-paper-scissors had spread beyond Asia, especially through increased Japanese contact with the west. Its English-language name is therefore taken from a translation of the names of the three Japanese hand-gestures for rock, paper and scissors: elsewhere in Asia the open-palm gesture represents " cloth " rather than " paper ".

By 2010 therefore Slovakia will be among the highest per capita car producers in the world.

By physical understanding at that time, positive charges would repel one another and the nucleus should therefore fly apart.

By 308 there were therefore no fewer than four claimants to the rank of Augustus ( Galerius, Constantine, Maximian and Maxentius ), and only one to that of Caesar ( Maximinus ).

By 313, therefore, there remained only two emperors: Constantine in the West and Licinius in the East.

By the 16th century, a tradition had developed based on observational incidents, true or false, that the black objects found widely scattered in large quantities over Europe had fallen from the sky during thunderstorms and were therefore to be considered generated by lightning.

By lowering VLDL levels, niacin also increases the level of high-density lipoprotein ( HDL ) or " good " cholesterol in blood, and therefore it is sometimes prescribed for people with low HDL, who are also at high risk of a heart attack.

By using intermediary ’ s the parasite DNA can spread to several hosts instead of remain concentrated within a single host, therefore promising a higher likelihood of DNA continuation.

By preferentially modifying hemimethylated DNA, DNMT1 transfers patterns of methylation to a newly synthesized strand after DNA replication, and therefore is often referred to as the ‘ maintenance ' methyltransferase.