* Runoff voting

Runoff voting is also sometimes used as a generic term to describe any system involving a number of rounds of voting, with eliminations after each round.

Runoff voting is used to find the winner.

Variants of Instant Runoff voting can be designed to reflect the same rules as a two-round voting system.

Runoff voting is intended to reduce the potential for eliminating " wasted " votes by tactical voting.

Runoff voting is also vulnerable to another tactic called " push over ".

Runoff voting can be influenced by strategic nomination ; this is where candidates and political factions influence the result of an election by either nominating extra candidates or withdrawing a candidate who would otherwise have stood.

Runoff voting is vulnerable to strategic nomination for the same reasons that it is open to the voting tactic of " compromising ".

Runoff voting encourages candidates to appeal to a broad cross-section of voters.

Runoff voting is designed for single seat constituencies.

Category: Runoff voting

For example, the politics of Australia are largely two-party ( if the Liberal Party and National Party are considered the same party at a national level due to their long-standing alliance ) for the Australian House of Representatives, which is elected by Instant Runoff Voting, ( known within Australia as preferential voting ).

* Runoff voting or Two-round system, a voting system used to elect a single winner, whereby only two candidates from the first round continue to the second round

Runoff voting methods are less vulnerable to vote splitting compared to plurality voting.

Runoff voting is less vulnerable to vote splitting, yet vote splitting can occur in any round of runoff voting.

* Runoff Rapids is a inner tube run featuring two open and one enclosed tube slides.

Runoff from rainfall is in the form of flash floods which may last from several hours up to two or three days depending on the intensity of rainfall.

Runoff elections for legislative seats were held on April 21.

Instant Runoff Voting would elect the 2nd-worst choice, because the central candidates would be eliminated early.

Runoff advocates counter that voters first preference is more important than lower preferences because that's where voters are putting the most effort of decision and that, unlike Condorcet methods, runoffs require a high showing among the full field of choices in addition to a strong showing in the final head-to-head competition.

Runoff from rainfall can lead to heating via conduction from the surface which the water is flowing over.

His inability to make headway against the de facto two-party system as an independent in that election would later lead him to become an advocate for Instant Runoff Voting, helping to found FairVote in 1992.

* Slow kinds: Runoff from sustained rainfall or rapid snow melt exceeding the capacity of a river's channel.

Runoff elections were held in February 1993, and the leader of the Hery Velona movement, Albert Zafy, defeated Ratsiraka.

Runoff from agriculture and development, pollution from septic systems and sewers, and other human-related activities increase the flow of both inorganic nutrients and organic substances into ecosystems.

Runoff from the western slopes of these mountains provides water to the county's cities and agricultural areas.

Runoff containing wild cat faeces and litter from domestic cats flushed down toilets are possible sources of oocysts.

* Runoff system.

* Runoff system.

Runoff quickly flooded agricultural areas and much of this water made its way into several subdivisions in Edinburgh.

Nutrient Transport in Surface Runoff from a Subalpine Watershed, Lake Tahoe Basin, California.

Runoff can leach through permeable soils to vulnerable aquifers that tap ground water sources for human consumption.

Runoff of manure can also find its way into surface water such as lakes, streams, and ponds.

* Nationwide Urban Runoff Program ( U. S. research program )

A second strategy, cracking, involves spreading out voters of a particular type among many districts in order to deny them a sufficiently large voting bloc in any particular district.

The exhaustive ballot ( EB ) is similar to the two round system, but involves more rounds of voting rather than just two.

Instant-runoff voting ( IRV ), like the exhaustive ballot, involves multiple reiterative counts in which the candidate with fewest votes is eliminated each time.

However the fact that it involves two rounds means that, for large elections, runoff voting is more expensive than some other electoral systems.

Robert's Rules of Order notes that proxy voting involves granting a power of attorney.

This involves explicitly comparing voting systems, wealth distribution and the decentralization of political and legal power, control of legal systems and adoption of legal codes, and even political privacy — all seen as important to avoid social ( civil ) dystrophy or a lapse into some undesirable state of totalitarianism or theocracy.

*** The current format, first used in 2011, involves the selection of 42 players — six in fan voting, and the other 36 by the league.

Strategic nomination, then, involves hiding this information from the voting system by excluding one of the candidates.

Elections in Cuba involves nomination of municipal candidates by voters in nomination assemblies, nomination of provincial and national candidates by candidacy commissions, voting by secret ballot, and recall elections.

The election of municipal assembly delegates involves nomination by voters in nomination assemblies, compilation of posting of candidate biographies, voting by secret ballot, and recall.

Triplet voting involves identify multiple ' triplets ' associated with different solutions to the crystal orientation ; each crystal orientation determined from each triplet receives one vote.

Voting logic often involves computers, but systems composed of items other than computers may be reconfigured using voting logic.

The simplest voting logic in computing systems involves two components: primary and alternate.

A more reliable form of voting logic involves an odd number of 3 devices or more.