* Electrons are also transferred to the electron acceptor Q, forming QH < sub > 2 </ sub >.

Electrons can also be emitted from the electrodes of certain metals when light of frequency greater than the threshold frequency falls on it.

Electrons excited to the conduction band also leave behind electron holes, i. e. unoccupied states in the valence band.

Electrons can also be completely removed from a chemical species such as an atom, molecule, or ion.

For instance, " Electrons attract protons " and " Electrons have negative charge " employ the terms " protons " and " negative charge " ( with the latter also implicitly using the concept of " charge ").

Electrons and many elementary particles also have intrinsic magnetic moments, an explanation of which requires a quantum mechanical treatment and relates to the intrinsic angular momentum of the particles as discussed in the article electron magnetic dipole moment.

Electrons also have a long ballistic length at this temperature ; their mean free path can be several micrometres.

Electrons are the charge carriers in metals and they follow an erratic path, bouncing from atom to atom, but generally drifting in the opposite direction of the electric field.

Electrons are extracted from metal electrodes either by heating the electrode, causing thermionic emission, or by applying a strong electric field and causing field electron emission.

Electrons within the conduction band are mobile charge carriers in solids, responsible for conduction of electric currents in metals and other good electrical conductors.

Electrons will be accelerated in the opposite direction to the electric field by the average electric field at their location.

Electrons exiting the source cavity are velocity modulated by the electric field as they travel through the drift tube and emerge at the destination chamber in bunches, delivering power to the oscillation in the cavity.

Electrons in the conduction band can respond to the electric field in the detector, and therefore move to the positive contact that is creating the electrical field.

Electrons were ideal for the role, as they are abundant and easily accelerated to high energies due to their electric charge.

# Electrons ( negatively charged ) are knocked loose from their atoms, causing an electric potential difference.

Electrons are drawn from the anode to the cathode through an external circuit, producing direct current electricity.

Electrons that are “ pulled ” from the zinc anode travel through the wire, providing an electrical current that illuminates the bulb.

Electrons move quite long distances through proteins by hopping along chains of these cofactors.

Electrons tunnel from one wire to another through the island.

Electrons flow through that digit's grid and strike those plates that are at a positive potential.

" Inelastic Scattering Of Electrons By Protons ", Department of Physics at Harvard University, United States Department of Energy ( through predecessor agency the United States Atomic Energy Commission ), ( December 1966 ).

Electrons are delocalized along the conjugated backbones of conducting polymers, usually through overlap of π-orbitals, resulting in an extended π-system with a filled valence band.

Electrons are transported through an external circuit from anode to cathode, providing power to connected devices.

Electrons then move spontaneously from donor to acceptor through an electron transport chain.

Electrons released on impact escape to the layer of TiO < sub > 2 </ sub > and from there diffuse, through the electrolyte, as the dye can be tuned to the visible spectrum much higher power can be produced.

Electrons flow through the conductive structure of the tether to the power system interface, where it supplies power to an associated load, not shown.

Electrons passing through the plasma cloud strike the anode, causing it to heat.

Electrons in solids have a chemical potential, defined the same way as the chemical potential of a chemical species: The change in free energy when electrons are added or removed from the system.

Electrons from ionized atoms interact mainly with neutral atoms, causing thermal bremsstrahlung radiation.

Electrons in the conduction band may move freely throughout the material in the presence of an electrical field.

Electrons are responsible for emission of most EMR because they have low mass, and therefore are easily accelerated by a variety of mechanisms.

Two of the most popular are " OIL RIG " ( Oxidation Is Loss, Reduction Is Gain ) and " LEO " the lion says " GER " ( Lose Electrons: Oxidization, Gain Electrons: Reduction ).

His most noted publication was the famous 1919 article " The Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms and Molecules " in which, building on Gilbert N. Lewis's cubical atom theory and Walther Kossel's chemical bonding theory, he outlined his " concentric theory of atomic structure ".

They ’ ll carry it with them in their future life …. And this future life in the body of eons will be very long, almost as long as the Universe itself .” Suggests Charon, “ the electrons which form my body are not only carriers of what I call ‘ my ’ spirit, but, in fact constitute my spirit itself .” Electrons are sent individually into the Universe to learn and to increase the order of the Universe ; “ the psychic level of the whole Universe progressively elevates itself … during the ‘ successively lived experiences ’ of elemental matter .” The goal of each electron is to increase its energy to the highest level of sustainable excitement ; that is, to contain the most information within the largest stable system of organization possible.

Perhaps the most famous conference was the October 1927 Fifth Solvay International Conference on Electrons and Photons, where the world's most notable physicists met to discuss the newly formulated quantum theory.

Electrons are at the heart of cathode ray tubes, which have been used extensively as display devices in laboratory instruments, computer monitors and television sets.

Electrons are particulate radiation and, hence, have cross section many times larger than photons, so that they do not penetrate the product beyond a few inches, depending on product density.

Electrons, being fermions, cannot occupy the same quantum state, so electrons have to " stack " within an atom, i. e. have different spins while at the same place.

Electrons have the least mass of all the charged leptons.

Electrons ( things that have P1 ) have charge ( P2 ).

Electrons ( things that have P1 ) cause lightning.

Electrons have

Electrons emerging from the accelerator have energies up to 25MeV and are moving an appreciable fraction ( 95-99 + percent ) of the speed of light ( relativistic velocities ).

( Electrons have the Z-value unity, for nuclei it is the atomic number ).

Electrons do not penetrate as deeply into matter as X-rays, hence electron diffraction reveals structure near the surface ; neutrons do penetrate easily and have an advantage that they possess an intrinsic magnetic moment that causes them to interact differently with atoms having different alignments of their magnetic moments.

Electrons have higher diffusion constant than holes leading to fewer excess electrons at the center as compared to holes.

Electrons that have a velocity component that is parallel to the magnetic field will rather " stretch out " the circle and form helical paths, the pitch of which is subject to the rotation period and the parallel velocity component.